CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite (P429785)

Literary artifact excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period

Museum Collection(s)

-

Museum Number

-

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

-

Material(s)

-

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Literary (ETCSL 2.04.02.24 Šulgi X (composite))

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Composite

Text

object composite text
surface a
1. lugal ma2 na-mu-u5
 en: At the king sailing
2. ki unu{ki}-ge? me nam-nun-na-sze3
 en: to Uruk towards the princely divine powers
3. ki-en-gi ki-uri u6 mu-e
 en: Sumer and Akkad marvel.
4. kar kul-aba4{ki}-ba-ke4 ma2 na-ga-am3-mi-in-us2
 en: Did he not he moor the boat at the quay of Kulaba?
5. am-gal hur-sag-ga2 a2 il2-il2-la-da
 en: With a big wild bull of the mountains with uplifted horns
6. udu en zi-de3 szu-a la2-a-da
 en: with a sheep led by the hand of an en priest at his right side,
7. masz2 su4? masz2 za-la2 gaba-a tab-ba-da
 en: with a reddish kid and a bearded kid doubled up on the breast,
8. {d}inanna-ra esz3 e2-an-na-ka mu-na-da-an-ku4-ku4-u3
 en: before Inanna in the shrine of E-anna he enters.
9. sipa zi szul-gi-re sza3 ki-ag2 {tug2}ma6 tug2 mu-mu4
 en: Good shepherd Šulgi, loving heart, dressed himself in a ma garment,
10. hi-li men-sze3 sag-ga2 mi-ni-gal2
 en: put a ḫili wig as a crown on his head.
11. {d}inanna-ke4 u6 mu-ni-du11
 en: Inanna marveled,
12. ni2-te-ni-sze3 szer3 ba-szi-ni-ra
 en: and spontaneously struck up a song,
13. en3-du-sze3 im-e
 en: singing the lyrics:
14. lugal-ra u3-mu-un-ra
 en: “When for the king, for the lord,
15. a mu-na-tu17-a-gin7
 en: I have bathed,
16. su-ba du5-mu-zi-ra a mu-na-tu17-a-gin7
 en: when for the shepherd Dumuzi I have bathed,
17. im da-mu szu tag-ge4 du11-ga-gin7
 en: when I have adorned my sides with clay,
18. u3 szembulug3-ga giri17-mu gun5-gun5-na-gin7
 en: when with resin I have colored my nose,
19. szembi2-zi i3-bi2-ga2 mi-ni-mar-mar-ra-gin7
 en: when with kohl I have covered my face,
20. szu na-am3-sa6-ga-na-ka
 en: when with hands of his fairness,
21. ib2-ib2-mu mi-ni-dim2-dim2-ma3-gin7
 en: he has covered my hips,
22. u3-mu-un i3-nu2 ku3 {d}inanna{na}-sze3
 en: when the lord who lies down beside silver Inanna,
23. su-ba du5-mu-zi-de3
 en: the shepherd Dumuzi,
24. ur2-ra ga-ni-du8-a-na-gin7
 en: (has said) ‘I would loosen that of the lap’,
25. x IM a2 gi-rin-ga2 GI4 in-tenx(GUR8)-tenx(GUR8)-na-gin7
 en: when in my radiant arms he has grown calm,
26. x x sag kasz sag-gin7
 en: when ... like choice beer
27. mu-da?-[...] mu-tag-ga-gin7
 en: ... had touched,
28. siki-ur2-mu ga2-an-suh3?-suh3-a-gin7
 en: when my lap-wool has ...,
29. siki-pa-mu a-ne in-da-an-du11-ga-gin7
 en: my pa-wool he has played,
30. gal4 ku3-ga2 szu bi2-in-ma-ra-gin7
 en: when he has put hand to my vulva,
31. sza3 ze2-ba-ga2 u3 x x-bi i3-x-nu2?-a-gin7
 en: when on my sweet stomach he has lain,
32. ma2 ge6-ni-gin7 mu-x-x-an?-gin7
 en: like his night boat ...,
33. ma2 sal-la-ni-gin7 mu-un-til-til-la-gin7
 en: like his thin boat he has finished,
34. ki-nu2-a mu10 ma3-ni-du11-ga-a-gin7
 en: when on the bed he has caressed me,
35. u3-mu-un-ra mu10 da-an-du11
 en: then the lord I shall caress,
36. na-am3 ze2-eb2 du10-mu-ni-ib2-tar{ar}
 en: I shall decree him a good destiny;
37. sipa zi szul-gi-ra mu10 da-an-du11
 en: the good shepherd Šulgi I shall caress,
38. na-am3-ze2-eb2 du10-mu-ni-ib2-tar{ar}
 en: decree him a good destiny.
39. a2-gu2-ra-na mu10-sze3 da-an-du11
 en: his thick arms I shall caress,
40. na-am3-sipa kur-kur-ra
 en: shepherdship of all lands
41. na-am3-sze3 du10-mu-ni-ib2-tar{ar}
 en: as his destiny I shall decree.”
42. nin su3-ra2-ag2 an-na
 en: The lady, the mountain-crystal of heaven,
43. hi-li sag-ge6-ga
 en: delight of the black-headed,
44. munus szul-la ama-ni-ra diri-ga
 en: youthful woman who excels her mother,
45. a-a-ne2 me ba-a
 en: by her father granted divine powers,
46. {d}inanna dumu {d}suen-na-ke4
 en: Inanna, daughter of Suen,
47. szul-gi dumu {d}nin-sun2-ka-ra
 en: for Šulgi, son of Ninsun,
48. nam mu-ni-ib2-tar-re
 en: decrees a destiny:
49. me3-a igi-sze3 du-zu ge26-me-en3
 en: “Your ‘walking to the fore in battle’ am I!
50. szen-szen-na sahar-gin7 tukul la2-zu-me-en3
 en: Your ‘weapon carrier in combat like an attendant’ am I!
51. ukken-na inim-mud-gal2-zu-me-en3
 en: Your ‘advocate in the assembly’ am I!
52. har-ra-an-na zi-sza3-gal2-zu ge26-me-en
 en: Your ‘breath-giver in the campaign’ am I!
53. sipa sza3-ge pa3-da x ku3-ga-me-en3
 en: Shepherd chosen by ... silver are you!
54. lugal u2-a zi e2-an-na-me-en3
 en: King, good provider of Eanna are you.
55. szuba3 iri12-gal an-na-me-en3
 en: carneol of An’s Irigal are you!
56. du-du-e ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fir for running,
57. bara2 mah-ha sag il2-la-a ba-ab-du7-me-en3
 en: fit to lift head in the august dais are you!
58. {gesz}gu-za za-gin3-na dur2 gar-ra-a ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit to take a seat on the lapis throne,
59. sag-zu men gun3-a ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: your head fit to wear a colorful,
60. bar-zu-sze3 {tug2}suluhu su3-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: as to your body, fit to spread out a the fleece-garment,
61. tug2 nam-lugal-la2-ka sza3 la2-a ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit for stomach-hanging of the garment of royalty,
62. {gesz}mitum-ma a2 il2-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit to lift to the side the mitum-weapon,
63. {gesz}tukul-a du10 bad-bad-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit to open knees with mace,
64. ti su3 {gesz}pan si sa2-e-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit to send off straight the broad arrows,
65. {gesz}ilar {kusz}eb2-ur3-ra za3 kesz2-ra2-a ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit for throwing stick and shield bound to the hips,
66. szu-zu-sze3 gidri ku3-ge ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: as to your hands, fit for silver staff,
67. giri3-zu-sze3 {kusz}e-sir2 ku3-ge ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: as to your feet, fit for silver sandals,
68. du10-tuku-me-en3 har-ra-an-na kas4 di-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: You have knees! On the campaign, fit for running,
69. amar za-gin3-na-gin7 gaba ku3-ga2 a-ne di-de3 ba-ab-du7-u3
 en: fit for playing, like a calf of lapis, on my silver breast;
70. sza3 ki-ag2-zu-u3 u4 he2-em-su3-re6-e
 en: May your loving stomach be lasting!
71. an-ne2 mi-ri-in-ak na-da-ab-kur2-re
 en: An has doned this for you, may he never alter it!
72. {d}en-lil2 lu2 nam tar-tar-re-de3 szu na-an-ni-ib-bala-e
 en: May Enlil, the decreer of fates, never change it!”
73. {d}inanna-ke4 mu10 mu-ni-in-du11
 en: So did Inanna caress him.
74. sza3 hul2-la {d}nin-e2-gal-ka zu
 en: He who knows the joyful heart of Ninegal
75. masz2 ge6 umbin ba-an-kin
 en: sheared a black kid
76. masz2 babbar2 a ba-an-tu17-tu17
 en: bathed a white kid;
77. am hur-sag-ga2 giri17-sze3 ba-an-la2-la2
 en: wild bulls of the mountains by their noses tied up
78. e2 ninda2-mah gu3 nun di-dam
 en: —house of the august breeding bull roars—
79. szul {d}utu-u3 esz3 e2-babbar2-ra mu-na-ni-ib2-ku4-ku4
 en: up to the young man Utu into the temple E-babbar brings,
80. szul {d}utu-u3 sag-ki zalag-ga-ni mu-szi-ib2-zi-zi
 en: up to the young man Utu raising his radiant forehead,
81. szul-gi sipa zi ki-en-gi-ra-ra nam mu-ni-ib2-tar-re
 en: For Šulgi, good shepherd of Sumer, he decress a fate:
82. lugal inim gun3-gun3 igi sa6-sa6
 en: “King, colorful words, sweet face,
83. ur-sag kal-ga pirig-sze3 tu-da
 en: mighty hero, born to be a lion,
84. sun2 tur nam-szul-ba gub-ba
 en: young cow standing firm in its vigor,
85. lipisz-tuku ne3-ni-e nu-kesz2-ra2
 en: valiant, unbound in his strength,
86. hur-sag gal-gal-la giri3-ni gar
 en: whose feet trample great mountains:
87. ur-sag kur-ra mu-ri-ri-ge-esz
 en: the heroes of the foreign lands you have brought down,
88. bara2-bara2-ge giri3 sa-ga i3-mi-du11
 en: you have trampled upon all the thrones,
89. mu-zu za3 an-na-sze3 mu-u3-gar
 en: your name to the edge of heaven you have established.
90. lugal-zu {d}asz-im2-babbar2-ra silim-ma gen-na
 en: Your king—to Ašimbabbar go in peace.”
91. enegir3{ki} iri me-lam2-ma du3-a
 en: And so at Enegir, city built in splendor,
92. ma2 nam-ga-am3-mi-in-us2
 en: did he not moor the boat?
93. a nun-ne2 sza3 ku3-ga ru-a kur szubax(|MUSZ.SZA|) tu-da-a
 en: “Seed placed by the prince in the silver womb, born on the bright mountain,
94. {d}nin-a-zu gu4-sun2 nag-a ad-ba gu3 di-gin7
 en: Ninazu, like a wild bull lowing in drink,
95. na? [...]
 en: ...
96. [...]
 en: ...
97. [...]
 en: ...
98. [...]
 en: ...
99. [...]
 en: ...
100. [...]
 en: ...
101. [...] x-zu-ra [...]
 en: ...
102. KA [...] x MU GA2 [...]
 en: ...”
103. x x-e lal3-gin7 i3-nun [...]
 en: “... like date syrup, ghee ...
104. ur-sag-me-en ki-bala-ta gen-na [...]
 en: your are hero! Come down from the revolting lands ...
105. lugal en inim szu12-da ra2-zu-ke4 sza3 mu-ni-pa3-pa3-de3
 en: King, the lord of prayers and supplications chooses you by heart;
106. sipa szul-gi en szu12-da ra2-zu-ke4 sza3 mu-ni-pa3-pa3-de3
 en: shepherd Šulgi, the lord of prayers and supplications chooses you by heart;
107. lugal {d}en-lil2-le a2 szum2-ma a-ba mu-da-ga2-ga2
 en: Who sets a king given strength by Enlil?
108. HI? x-zu-u3 a-ba mu-ku4-ku4
 en: Who enters to your ...?
109. HI? x-na-zu-u3 a-ba ba-ta-e3-e3
 en: Who exits to your ...?
110. x x lu2 sza3-zu-u3 mu-zu-a a2-zu al na-me
 en: ... who knows your stomach should not desire your strength.
111. [...] me3-zu al i3-bi2-in-du11-ga
 en: Having desired ... battle with you
112. a2 su3-su3-da-zu a-na ba-ta-an-e3-e3
 en: what escapes your outstretched arms?
113. anzu{muszen}-gin7 gu3 dub2-da-zu-ne igi-zu-u3 a-ba ba-gub
 en: When like the thunder bird you shriek, who stands before you?
114. u4-gin7 sze17 gi4-gi4-da-zu-ne
 en: When like the storm you howl,
115. kur gi bad-ra2 izi-da hur-sag gi-gin7 sag im-mi-sag3-sag3
 en: the foreign lands, open reeds ablaze, mountains trembling like reeds,
116. kur-ra e2-bi-a igi mu-ni-bar-bar
 en: in the houses of the foreign lands watching,
117. tidnum-e u6 du10 i3-mi-du11
 en: Tidnum well marveled.
118. {d}utu-gin7 ni2-zu-u3 me3-a dalla im-ma-ni-e3
 en: Like Utu, your terror radiates in battle.
119. {d}nergal-gin7 {gesz}tukul-zu-u3 usz2-a ka im-ma-ni-ba
 en: Like Nergal, your mace drools in death
120. gesz-gid2-da-zu-u3 u3-mun kalam-ma-ka szu ba-ni-gid2-gid2
 en: your lance reaches into the blood of the Land.
121. ig gal iri-a-me-en3 bad3 gal kalam-ma-me-en3
 en: The great door of the city are you, the great wall of the Land are you!
122. sa-par4 an ki-e dub-ba-me-en3 {gesz}ud5-sag ki-en-gi-da si-ga-me-en3
 en: A net piled up over heaven and earth are you, lead-jenny positioned with Sumer are you,
123. ar2?-zu-u3 he2-gal2-la x hu-mu-ni-ib2-pa3-de3
 en: May your ... call in abundance!
124. inim {d}en-lil2-la2 nig2 gu-la-am3 sag-za an-dul3-esz2 he2-em-ak
 en: May the words of Enlil, enormous things, create shade on your head!
125. sza3 ki-ag2 {d}inanna-ke4 szu na-ri2-bar-re
 en: May the loving heart Inanna never abandon you!”
126. {d}nin-a-zu-u3 mu10-ma szu12-da mi-ni-in-pa3-pa3-da-ta
 en: After Ninazu had called ... blessings again and again,
127. u8 zi-da sila4 mu-ni-in-szar2-szar2{ar}
 en: he let ewes goodly produce endless lambs,
128. ud5 zi-da masz2 mu-ni-in-szar2-szar2{ar}
 en: let jennies goodly produce endless kids,
129. ab2 babbar2-ra amar bi2-in-du3-du3
 en: let white cows set up calves,
130. {d}nanna e2-temen-ni2-guru3-na mu-na-da-an-ku4-ku4-u3
 en: then before Nanna in his E-temen-ni-guru he enters with them,
131. e2 nam-lugal e2 he2-du7-ba ki-lugal-gub ki ku3-ba sag bi2-in-il2
 en: head held high in the most fitting house of the the royal household, in its royal offering place, the silver place.
132. lugal-a-ni {d}asz-im2-babbar2-re igi hul2-hul2-la-ni mu-szi-bar-ba-re
 en: His king Ašimbabbar casts a joyous glance at him,
133. szul-gi sipa zi ki-en-gi-ra-ra nam mu-ni-ib2-tar-re
 en: for Šulgi, the good shepherd of Sumer, decreed a fate:
134. ur-sag en gaba-gal2 kur-kur-ra a2 zi-da kalam-ma
 en: “Hero, lord, mighty one of the foreign lands, right arm of the Land,
135. u3-ma gub-ba-mu-u3 sa2 bi2-du11 inim mu-du11-ga im-ma-ni-gar
 en: you have achieved victory for me, have carried out the commandeds.
136. ki-bala nam ba-da-ku5-ra2-ga2 e2-bi du6-du6-ra2 mi-ni-gar-gar
 en: The houses of the rebel lands that I have cursed you have reduced to ruin mounds.
137. iti u4-sakar me szu du7-du7-ga2 na-ba-an-kusz2-u3-de3-e
 en: May you never grow weary of perfecting the divine powers for me every month at new moon!
138. {d}asznan2-gin7 mu-zu ka kalam-ma-ka ka kur-kur-ra-ka du10-ge-esz2 he2-eb?-gal2?
 en: Like Ašnan, may your name be as sweet in the mouth of the Land and in the mouths of all the countries!
139. ku3 {d}nin-gal nin e2-nun-na-ke4 gesz-{kusz}ummu3-da-gin7 ur2 hu-mu-ri2-in-PI-PI
 en: May silver Ningal, lady of the Enunna, like the wooden frame of a waterskin spread out her lap for you!
140. {d}suen-e nam du10 mu-ni-in-tar{ar}
 en: Thus did Suen decree a good fate.
141. e2-gal-mah {d}nin-e2-gal-la?-kam bara2 ku3-ga-a dur2 ba-a-gar
 en: In the Egal-maḫ of Ninegal, he took his seat on the silver throne.
142. {d}isztaran ki-en-gi-ra sza3-ta nig2-nam zu-u3
 en: The Ištaran of Sumer, omniscient from the womb,
143. di kalam-ma ki-bi-sze3 i3-ku5-re6
 en: renders the judgments of the Land in due order,
144. ga-esz8 kalam-ma ki-bi-sze3 i3-ba-re
 en: makes decisions for the Land in due order
145. a2-tuku si-ga sza-ga2-asz-sze3 la-ba-an-gur4-e
 en: lets no strong man wrong the weak,
146. ama dumu-ni-ir sa6-ga mu-na-ab-be2
 en: lets mother speak sweetly to her child
147. dumu a-a-ni-ir nig2-gi-na mu-na-ni-ib2-gi4-gi4
 en: lets child answer truthfully to his father.
148. ki-en-gi-re he2-gal2 mu-da-ab-si?
 en: Sumer is filled with abundance,
149. uri2{ki}-e giri17-zal mu-da-ab-su13
 en: Ur prolonged in splendor,
150. SZID-ni-sze3 ga-ki-tir-da mu-da-a-ga2-ga2
 en: ... establishes.
151. lugal-e kur silim-e-esz2 du11-ga-a nam-kal-ga-ne-e dalla bi2-in-e3-a
 en: Because the king exulted in his triumph and let his might radiate,
152. nam-ur-sag-ga2-ni szu zi bi2-in-ga2-ra
 en: his heroism set well,
153. ki-bala-e gu2 ki-sze3 bi2-in-la2-a
 en: made the rebellious lands bow,
154. iri-me uri2{ki}-e he2-gal2-la gu2-bi mi-ni-ib2-zi-ga-a
 en: made our city Ur raise neck in prosperity;
155. lugal suhx(MUSZ) za-gin3-na gun3-a dumu {d}en-lil2-la2
 en: king, adorned with a face of colorful lapis, son of Enlil;
156. men dagal-la sag an-sze3 il2-il2
 en: lifting up head to heaven in broad crown,
157. an-da ki mah-ha-na sza3 kusz2-u3 ur5-ra-asz-da bara2 gal-e si-a
 en: with An in his lofty place taking counsel, sitting with Uraš on a big throne,
158. i3-ti u4 zal-la kalam-e kur-kur-re a-ne hul2-la du11?-du11
 en: manth and passing days making the Land of Sumer and all the foreign lands play joyously—
159. en {d}asz-im2-babbar2 za3-mu10
 en: praise be to Lord Ašimbabbar!
160. {d}nisaba za3-mu10
 en: praise be to Nisaba!

Text content

Genre(s) Literary (ETCSL 2.04.02.24 Šulgi X (composite))
Composite Number Q000416
Language(s) Sumerian

Chronology

Period Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Accounting Period

Witnesses

This artifact is a composite text. View the score of CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite. See below for a list of its witness(es):

Witness Period Provenience
CDLI Literary 000416, ex. 001 (P345841) Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
CDLI Literary 000416, ex. 002 (P256825) Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
CDLI Literary 000416, ex. 003 (P256687) Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
CDLI Literary 000416, ex. 006 (P250313) Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Record

LOD URI https://cdli.network/entity/P429785

Physical information

composite text

Artifact type
composite text
Dimensions
Weight
Material(s)
Preservation

Provenance

Provenience Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
Written In
Archive
Excavation Number
Findspot
Stratigraphic Level
Elevation

Collections

Collection(s)
Museum Number
Accession Number

External resources

External Resource Identifiers
The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature transliterations (ETCSL transliterations) 2.4.2.24
The Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature translations (ETCSL translations) 2.4.2.24
electronic Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary, Literary Corpus (ePSD2, Literary) Q000416

References

  • history: Attinger, Pascal (s. PDF version at ‟View commentary”)

    [AttingerViewCommentary] Attinger, Pascal. n.d.

  • history: ETCSL, 2.4.2.24

    [BlackETCSL] Black, Jeremy Allen. 1998-2006. “Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature.” https://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk. 1998-2006.

  • history: Shulgi3hymns, p. 124-166

    [Klein1981Shulgi3hymns] Klein, Jacob. 1981. Three Šulgi Hymns : Sumerian Royal Hymns Glorifying King Šulgi of Ur. Bar-Ilan Studies in Near Eastern Languages and Culture . Ramat-Gan, Israel : Bar-Ilan University Press.

  • history: Hall, Mark G., A Study of the Sumerian Moon-God, Nanna/Suen (1985) p. 433-439

    [sec109278] N.d.

  • citation:

    [Black1998Etcsl24224] Black, Jeremy Allen. 1998. “ETCSL 2.4.2.24.” 1998. https://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk/cgi-bin/etcsl.cgi?text=c.2.4.2.24.

  • citation: AOAT 307 (pp. 88), 88

    [Fritz2003Orient] Fritz, M. M. 2003. AOAT 307 (Pp. 88). Vol. 307. Alter Orient Und Altes Testament.

  • citation: , 524-526, 609-610

    [Hall1985Sumerian] Hall, Mark G. 1985. “A Study of the Sumerian Moon-God, Nanna/Suen.” University of Pennsylvania.

  • citation: Šulgi Hymns, 124-166, 234-235, 239

    [Klein1981-G4IM4SUA] Klein, Jacob. 1981. Three Šulgi Hymns. Sumerian Royal Hymns Glorifying King Šulgi of Ur. Tel Aviv: Bar-Ilan University Press.

  • citation: Kramer 1969 [3], 377-380

    [Kramer1969Anniversary] Kramer, Samuel N. 1969. “Kramer 1969 [3].” In JQR 75th Anniversary Volume, 377–80.

  • citation: , 104-106

    [Kramer1969Marriage] Kramer, Samuel N. 1969. The Sacred Marriage Rite [...].

  • citation: , 136-146, 168-170

    [Kramer1983Mariage] Kramer, Samuel N. 1983. Le Mariage Sacré à Sumer et Babylone.

  • citation: , 128-138, 141

    [Kramer1999Matrimonio] Kramer, Samuel N., and Manuel Molina. 1999. El Matrimonio Sagrado En La Antigua Súmer. Traducción y Adaptación de Manuel Molina. Vol. 11. Colección: Estudios Orientales 11. Sabadell.

  • citation: SAAS 14 (pp. 47-48), 47-48

    [Lapinkivi2004SAAS14] Lapinkivi, Pirjo. 2004. SAAS 14 (Pp. 47-48). Vol. 14. State Archives of Assyria Studies.

  • citation:

    [Polonsky2002Rise] Polonsky, J. 2002. “The Rise of the Sun God and the Determination of Destiny in Ancient Mesopotamia.” University of Pennsylvania.

  • citation: , 140-141, 150-159, 207ff.

    [Vacin2011Ulgi] Vacín, Ludĕk. 2011. “Šulgi of Ur: Life, Deeds, Ideology and Legacy of a Mesopotamian Ruler as Reflected Primarily in Literary Texts.” University of London, School of Oriental.

  • citation: BiOr. 11 (pp. 83-88), 83-88

    [vanDijk1954BiOr11] Dijk, Johannes J. A. van. 1954. “BiOr. 11 (Pp. 83-88).” Bibliotheca Orientalis 11: 83–88.

Revisions and credits

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2026-09-04 at 08:11:07 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Pagé-Perron, Émilie Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2026-07-15 at 20:56:08 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Pagé-Perron, Émilie Towards Universal Access to Cuneiform Heritage Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2026-07-15 at 19:38:00 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Pagé-Perron, Émilie Towards Universal Access to Cuneiform Heritage Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2024-07-25 at 09:49:06 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-23 at 10:18:56 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-15 at 13:33:04 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-13 at 15:19:24 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-09 at 15:17:53 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-06-07 at 13:32:34 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-06-07 at 13:24:18 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2016-04-23 at 16:27:15 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2015-06-09 at 11:44:00 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2012-06-12 at 17:28:45 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2012-06-01 at 17:00:18 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2012-06-01 at 00:00:00 CDLI, CDLI Artifact metadata CDLI, CDLI CDLI, CDLI Approved View

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) Composite Artifact Entry.” (2012) 2026. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 4, 2026. https://cdli.earth/P429785.
CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry (No. P429785). (2026, September 4). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P429785 (Original work published 2012)
CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry (2026) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P429785 (Accessed: October 27, 2026).
@misc{2026CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-10-27]},
	year = {2026},
	month = {sep 4},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 000416 ({Shulgi} {X}) composite artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P429785},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P429785},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2026/9/4/
PY  - 2026
ID  - P429785
LB  - CDLI:P429785
M1  - 2026/10/27/
TI  - CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P429785
ER  -

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) Composite Artifact Entry.” (2012) 2026. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 4, 2026. https://cdli.earth/P429785.
CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry (No. P429785). (2026, September 4). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P429785 (Original work published 2012)
CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry (2026) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P429785 (Accessed: October 27, 2026).
@misc{2026CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-10-27]},
	year = {2026},
	month = {sep 4},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 000416 ({Shulgi} {X}) composite artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P429785},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P429785},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2026/9/4/
PY  - 2026
ID  - P429785
LB  - CDLI:P429785
M1  - 2026/10/27/
TI  - CDLI Literary 000416 (Shulgi X) composite artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P429785
ER  -
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