CDLI tablet

Erlenmeyer archaic: 3 (2024-07-06)

Created by: Englund, Robert K.

Proto-cuneiform bakery account (Uruk III period, ca. 3200-3000 BC; owner: Land Berlin, Germany; on permanent loan to the Vorderasiatisches Museum)

The Uruk III period (ca. 3200-3000 BC) account from the former Swiss Erlenmeyer collection, auctioned at Christie’s London in December 1988 for £36,000, records the cereal required for various amounts of two grain products, probably bread loafs, with the total of the quantities on the reverse. This depiction rotates the tablet 90 degrees clockwise to represent its true orientation in ancient times (following Assyriological conventions, early texts are published and usually displayed in museums in the orientation that mimics the way tablets were written from the mid-2nd to the end of the 1st millennium BC). Bibliography: Hans J. Nissen, Peter Damerow & Robert K. Englund, Frühe Schrift und Techniken der Wirtschaftsverwaltung im alten Vorderen Orient (Berlin 1990, 1991, 2004) no. 4.3; Damerow, Englund & Nissen, MDOG 121 (1989) 151. CDLI entry: P005314

credit: Englund, Robert K.

Cite this Cdli Tablet

CDLI contributors. 2025. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. August 30, 2025. https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37.
CDLI contributors. (2025, August 30). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37
CDLI contributors (2025) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. Available at: https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37 (Accessed: August 30, 2025).
@misc{CDLI2025,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-08-30]},
	author = {{CDLI contributors}},
	year = {2025},
	month = {aug 30},
	title = {},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37},
}

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AU  - CDLI contributors
DA  - 2025/8/30/
PY  - 2025
ID  - temp_id_300486387236
M1  - 2025/8/30/
TI  - 
UR  - https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37
ER  - 

Cite this Cdli Tablet

CDLI contributors. 2025. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. August 30, 2025. https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37.
CDLI contributors. (2025, August 30). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37
CDLI contributors (2025) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative. Available at: https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37 (Accessed: August 30, 2025).
@misc{CDLI2025,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-08-30]},
	author = {{CDLI contributors}},
	year = {2025},
	month = {aug 30},
	title = {},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37},
}

TY  - ELEC
AU  - CDLI contributors
DA  - 2025/8/30/
PY  - 2025
ID  - temp_id_661790970671
M1  - 2025/8/30/
TI  - 
UR  - https://cdli.earth/cdli-tablet/37
ER  - 
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