MSL 12, 091 A (P373780)

Lexical tablet dated to the Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC) period and now kept in Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin, Germany

Metadata / catalogue

Flat catalogue

As CSV As TSV

Expanded catalogue

As JSON

Linked catalogue

As TTL As JSON-LD As RDF/JSON As RDF/XML

Text / annotations

Text data

As ATF As JTF

Linked annotations

As TTL As JSON-LD As RDF/JSON As RDF/XML

Related publications

As CSV As BibTeX

Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

As CSV
Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin, Germany

Museum Number

VAT 10216

Period

Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)

Provenience

-

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Lexical (Lu (short) 1)

Language(s)

Akkadian

Measurements

-

  VAT 10216
obverse
column 1
1. lu2 = %a sza2-a
2. lu2 = %a szu-u2{ki#?-ma#?}
3. lu2 = %a ma-am-ma
4. lu2 = %a szar-ru
5. lu2 = %a be-lu4
6. lu2 = %a a-hu
7. lu2 = %a a-me-lu
8. [mu]-lu = %a MIN<(a-me-lu)> EME-SAL-LA
9. [lu2]-u18-lu = %a a-me-lu
10. ur = %a a-me-lu
11. sag = %a a-me-lu
12. {di-lib}dilib2 = %a a-me-lu
13. {ni-ta}nita = %a a-me-lu
14. za = %a a-me-lu
15. na = %a a-me-lu
16. nu = %a a-me-lu
17. {di-li}dili = %a a-me-lu
18. pap-hal = %a a-me-lu
19. {i-li}i3-li2 = %a a-me-lu
20. a-da-ab = %a a-me-lu
21. {di-lib}dilib2 = %a a-mil-tu2
22. {mu-ru3-ub}murub2 = %a a-mil-tu2
23. dim3 = %a a-mil-tu2
24. dara3{da-ra-si}-si = %a a-mil-tu2
25. {szi-ta}szita = %a szar-ru
26. {esz-da}eszda2(|SZITA.GISZ.KU|) = %a szar-ru
27. {me-en}men(|GA2xME.EN|) = %a szar-ru
28. ul-men{ul-MIN<(me-en)>} = %a szar-ru
29. {pa-ra-ak}bara2 = %a szar-ru
30. kur-igi{ku-ru-i-gi} = %a szar-ru
31. ka2-kalam = %a szar-ru
32. pirig-galam = %a szar-ru
33. {gesz}taszkarin{ti-isz-ka-ri-ni} = %a szar-ru
34. {gesz}geszimmar = %a szar-ru
35. |SAG.AN|{ti-ri-gi} = %a szar-ru
36. nun-{pi-ri-ki}pirig = %a szar-ru
37. {MIN<(pi-ri-ki)>}pirig = %a szar-ru
38. gu2-{e-ri-szi}eresz = %a szar-ru
39. gu2-{za-la-qa}zalag2 = %a szar-ru
40. gu2-gal = %a szar-ru
41. lugal = %a szar-ru
42. eresz = %a szar-ra-tu4
43. gaszan = %a szar-ra-tu4
44. ga-sza-an = %a szar-ra-tu4
45. un-gal = %a szar-ra-tu4
46. lugal szu = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
47. lugal {sza2-ra}szar2 = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
48. lugal {e-sza2}esz = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
49. lugal {ki-i}ki = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
50. lugal {x#-x#}|LAGABxKIN| = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
column 2
1. lugal {bu-ru}bur3 = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
2. lugal {u2-mu-na}7(disz) = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
3. lugal {ni-ni}ninnu = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
4. lugal {nig2-gi}nigin = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
5. lugal {ki-szi}kisz = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
6. lugal ki-szar2-ra = %a szar-ru kisz-sza2-ti
7. lugal ki-in-gi-uri{ki} = %a MIN KUR szu-me-ru ak-<ka>-di-e
8. lugal sag-asz3 = %a MIN<(szar-ru)> KUR ia-mut-ba-li
9. lugal <an>-ub-da-limmu-ba = %a MIN<(szar-ru)> kib-rat ar2-ba-tu4#
10. lugal mar-tu = %a MIN<(szar-ru)> a-mur-ri-i
11. lugal ni2-gi = %a MIN<(szar-ru)> ha-am-ma-'-i
12. lugal a-ab-ba = %a MIN<(szar-ru)> a-bi
13. lugal nin al-ak-a = %a szar-rat ku-lu-lu
14. lugal MUNUS? al-ak-a = %a szar-rat ku-lu-lu
15. lugal ni2-husz = %a mug-da-asz2-ru
16. lugal ni2-husz-ak-a = %a mug-da-asz2-ru
17. lugal sza3-asz-DU = %a git2-ma-lu4
18. lugal asz-DU = %a git2-ma-lu4
19. lugal sza3-gan = %a git2-ma-lu4
20. lugal ni2-husz = %a git2-ma-lu4
21. lugal ni2-husz-ak-a = %a git2-ma-lu4
22. lugal za3 nu-sa2-a = %a LUGAL la sza2-na-an
23. lugal za3 nu-e3-a = %a LUGAL la ma-har
24. lugal-e-ne = %a szar3-ra#-nu
25. lugal bara2-bara2-[...] = %a LUGAL# a-szib# pa#-rak#-ki#
26. dumu-lugal = %a mar LUGAL
27. dumu-munus lugal = %a mar-ti LUGAL
28. dumu nun-na = %a mar ru-be2-e
29. dumu gur4-ra = %a mar kab-tu4#
30. nam-lugal-la = %a be-lu-tu4#
31. nam-lugal-la = %a szar-ru-tu4#
32. nam-en-na = %a be-lu-[tu4]
33. nam-en-na# = %a szar-ru-[tu4]
34. la-bar = %a suk-kal-<lu4> EME-SAL-LA#
35. {la-ga-ar}lagar = %a MIN<(suk-kal-lu4 EME-SAL-LA)>
36. li-bi-ir = %a MIN<(suk-kal-lu4 EME-SAL-LA)>
37. sukkal = %a suk-kal-lu
38. sukkal-mah = %a SZU<(%a/n sukkalmahhu)>{hu}
39. sukkal lugal = %a suk#-kal# szar#-ri#
40. sukkal e2-a = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> [bi-i]-te#
41. sukkal sza3 MIN<(e2-a)> = %a [MIN<(suk-kal)>] qi2-rib MIN<(bi-i-te)>
42. sukkal i3-du8 = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> a-tu-u2#
43. sukkal i3-du8 = %a a#-tu#-u2#
44. sukkal i3-du8 = %a pe#-tu#-u2#
45. sukkal i3-du8 = %a mu#-sze#-lu#-u2#
46. sukkal gir5-a = %a suk-kal u2-ba#-[ri]
47. sukkal# lu2-MIN<(gir5-a)> = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> la-si-[mu]
48. sukkal di-ku5 = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> da-a-a#-ni#
reverse
column 1
1. sukkal unken#-na = %a suk-kal pu-uh-ri
2. sukkal ensi2 = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> isz-szak-ku
3. sukkal e2-bar = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> sza2-an-ge-e
4. sukkal szabra = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> szab-re-e
5. sukkal mar-tu = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> a-mur#-re-e
6. sukkal nam-en-na = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> be-lu-tu4
7. sukkal nam-dumu-en-na = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> ma-ru-tu4
8. sukkal nin = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> be-el-tu4
9. sukkal igi sukkal = %a MIN<(suk-kal)> sza2 pa-an suk#-kal#-lu
10. egir sukkal = %a ar2-kat3 MIN<(suk-kal-lu)>
11. egir sukkal = %a mu-un-ziz MIN<(suk-kal-lu)>
12. |GAL.UNKEN| = %a mu-'-i-ru#
13. kin-gal = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
14. kin-gal unken-na# = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
15. a2-gal# = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
16. {e-ra}era3(|GA2xME.EN|) = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
17. gal#-men# = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
18. gal-zu = %a MIN<(mu-'-i-ru)>
19. gal-zu unken-na = %a rab pu-uh-ru
20. gi#-til = %a sza-bi-t,u
21. erin2-za3?-gi4-a = %a MIN<(sza-bi-t,u)>
22. ga-an-bar# = %a MIN<(sza-bi-t,u)>
23. zabar-dab = %a SZU<(%a/n zabardabbu)>{bu}
24. dub-si = %a gu-za-lu-[u]
25. dub-sag = %a MIN<(gu-za-lu-u)>
26. gu3-musz2 = %a MIN<(gu-za-lu-u)>
27. gu-za-la2 = %a MIN<(gu-za-lu-u)>
28. MUNUS gu-za-la2 = %a gu-za-lu-tu2
29. ad-gi4-gi4 = %a ma-li-ku
30. ki-mah MIN<(ad-gi4-gi4)> = %a rab2 sik-ka-tu4#
  single ruling
31. GAL sik-kat3 gan-nu a2#?-[zi-da] = %a MIN#?<(rab2)> MIN<(sik-ka-tu4)> gan-nu sza2 i-mit-ti
32. MIN<(GAL)> gan-nu a2-gab2#-[bu] = %a [MIN kan-nu sza2 szu]-me#-li#
  single ruling
33. ra-gaba = %a rak-bu#-u
34. lu2-kin-gi4-a = %a DUMU szip-ri
35. e2-dub-ba-a = %a sza2-an-da-bak#-ku#
36. lu2-tusz-a nibru{ki} = %a a-szib ni-ip-pu#-ri#
37. gu2-en-na = %a SZU<(%a/n guennakku)>{ku}
38. {sza3-tam}NAR = %a sza3-tam-mu
39. {me-na-ri}DU? = %a MIN<(sza3-tam-mu)>
40. sza3-tam e2 nig2-gu2-na = %a MIN<(sza3-tam-mu)> E2 u2-na-te
41. gab2-sar = %a SZU<(%a/n kabszarru)>{ru3}
42. dub-sar = %a SZU<(%a/n t,upszarru)>{ru3}
43. MIN<(dub-sar)> za3-ga = %a za-zak-za-ku
44. MIN<(dub-sar)> gesztu2-la2 = %a suk-ku {(hi-pi2)}
45. MIN<(dub-sar)> a-sza3-ga = %a sza2-as {(hi-pi2)}
46. [lu2-GAN2]-gid2# = %a a-bi asz2 {(hi-pi2)}
47. [lu2-bala-a] = %a [e]-nu-u
48. [agrig] = %a [a-ba]-rak# {(hi-pi2)}
49. [nir-gal2] = %a [e]-tel#-lu
50. [...] = %a [...]-x#-x
column 2
1. |GAL.TE| = %a ti#-i-ru3
2. giri3-se3-ga = %a [SZU<(%a/n gerseqq^u)>{u2}]
3. sza3-e2-gal = %a [e]-kal#-lu-u
4. bar-szu-gal2 = %a [mu-mas]-su-u
5. zig-tum2-[tum2]-mu# = %a [gal]-la-bu
6. szu-i# = %a MIN<(gal-la-bu)>
7. szu-i [gi]-na# = %a MIN<(gal-la-bu)> [...]
8. a-zu = %a a-[su]-u2
9. MIN<(a-zu)> ansze = %a mu-na#-['-i]-szu#
10. muhaldim e2 uzu# = %a nu-ha-ti3#? [E2 na-as]-ri#
11. muhaldim ninda-ku7-ku7 = %a sza mut-[ta-qi2]
12. lu2-gir2#-la2 = %a t,a-bi#-hu#
13. lu2-szah#-szum-ma = %a MIN<(t,a-bi-hu)>
14. kul!-lum = %a si-ra-su-u2
15. lu2#-kurun3#-na = %a sa-bu#-u2
  single ruling
16. |PA.SZA6#| = %a ki-sal#-lu#?-uh-hu
  blank space

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)
Consult word list of Neo-Assyrian (ca. 911-612 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: MSL 12, 091 A

    [Landsberger1969MSL12] Landsberger, Benno, Erica Reiner, and Marcel Sigrist. 1969. A Reconstruction of Sumerian and Akkadian Lexical Lists. Materials for Sumerian Lexicon 12. Pontificium Institutum Biblicum.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: VAT 10216
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience:
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-06-15 at 20:38:30 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-06-01 at 15:26:27 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2014-10-07 at 08:47:41 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2014-10-07 at 08:30:13 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2013-07-18 at 17:32:47 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2008-05-26 at 05:36:30 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2007-10-19 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Veldhuis, Niek CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“MSL 12, 091 A Artifact Entry.” (2007) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). June 15, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P373780.
MSL 12, 091 A artifact entry (No. P373780). (2023, June 15). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P373780 (Original work published 2007)
MSL 12, 091 A artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P373780 (Accessed: July 14, 2025).
@misc{2023MSL,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-07-14]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {jun 15},
	title = {MSL 12, 091 {A} artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P373780},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P373780},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/6/15/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P373780
LB  - CDLI:P373780
M1  - 2025/7/14/
TI  - MSL 12, 091 A artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P373780
ER  -
This website uses essential cookies that are necessary for it to work properly. These cookies are enabled by default.