CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite (P469685)

Literary artifact dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period

Museum Collection(s)

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Museum Number

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Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

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Artifact Type

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Material(s)

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Genre / Subgenre(s)

Literary (ETCSL 2.02.06 Lament for Eridu (composite))

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

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Composite

Text

object composite text
surface a
m=segment A
  (beginning of 1st kirugu)
1. [...]
 en: ...
2. [...]
 en: ...
3. [...]
 en: ...
4. [...]
 en: ...
5. u4 te-esz du11-ga tug2-gin7 ba-e-dul gada-gin7 ba-e-bur2
 en: The roaring storm covered it like a cloak, was spread over it like a sheet.
6. eridu{ki}-ga tug2-gin7 ba-e-dul gada-gin7 ba-e-bur2
 en: It covered Eridu like a cloak, was spread over it like a sheet.
7. iri-a u4 husz-e szix(|KAxBALAG|) mi-ni-ib-gi4-gi4 [...]
 en: In the city, the furious storm resounded ...
8. eridu{ki}-ga u4 husz-e szix(|KAxBALAG|) mi-ni-ib-gi4-gi4 [...]
 en: In Eridu, the furious storm resounded
9. za-pa-ag2-bi nig2-me-gar u18-lu-gin7 ba-e-dul ug3-bi [...]
 en: Its voice was smothered with silence as by a gale. Its people ...
10. eridu{ki} nig2-me-gar u18-lu-gin7 ba-e-dul ug3-bi [...]
 en: Eridu was smothered with silence as by a gale. Its people ...
11. lugal-bi iri-ni iri kur2-gin7 bar-ta ba-ra-gub er2 gig mu-un-sze8-sze8
 en: Its king stayed outside his city as if it were an alien city. He wept bitter tears.
12. a-a {d}en-ki iri-ni iri kur2-gin7 bar-ta ba-ra-gub er2 gig mu-un-sze8-sze8
 en: Father Enki stayed outside his city as if it were an alien city. He wept bitter tears.
13. nam iri hul-a-na er2 gig mu-un-sze8-sze8
 en: For the sake of his harmed city, he wept bitter tears.
14. nin-bi muszen dal-a-gin7 iri-ni ba-ra-e3
 en: Its lady, like a flying bird, left her city.
15. ama e2-mah-a ku3 {d}dam-gal-nun-na iri-ni ba-ra-e3
 en: The mother of E-maḫ, holy Damgalnuna, left her city.
16. iri me ku3-ku3-ga me-bi szu ba-ab-bala
 en: The divine powers of the city of holiest divine powers were overturned.
17. garza(|PA.AN|) me gal-gal-la-kam me-bi ba-da-kur2
 en: The divine powers of the rites of the greatest divine powers were altered.
18. eridu{ki}-ga igi nigin2-nigin2-bi ba-kur2 szu suh3-a ba-ab-du11
 en: In Eridu everything was reduced to ruin, was wrought with confusion.
19. u4 hul du3-a iri-ta ba-ra-gen kalam i3-ur4-ur4-re
 en: The evil-bearing storm went out from the city. It swept across the Land—
20. u4 saga hul nu-gal2-la sa6-ga nu-zu hul nu-zu-e
 en: —a storm which possessses neither kindness nor malice, does not distinguish between good and evil.
21. su-bir4{ki}-e a-gin7 im-mi-ib2-gar szu im-ma-da-an-szub
 en: Subir came down like rain. It struck hard.
22. iri-a u4 zalag-ga e3-a u4 ba-da-ge6-ge6
 en: In the city where bright daylight used to shine forth, the day darkened
23. eridu{ki}-ga u4 zalag-ga e3-a u4 ba-da-ge6-ge6
 en: In Eridu where bright daylight used to shine forth, the day darkened.
24. {d}utu an-ur2-ra szu2-a-gin7 an-usan-sze3 ba-du3
 en: As if the sun had set below the horizon, it turned into twilight.
25. iri an-ne2 nam ba-an-ku5-ra2-gin7 ni2-bi-a ba-an-gul
 en: As if An had cursed the city, alone he destroyed it.
26. {d}en-lil2-le sag-ki gid2-da-gin7 eridu{ki} esz3 abzu gu2 ki-sze3 ba-ni-ib-gar
 en: As if Enlil had frowned upon it, Eridu, the shrine Abzu, bowed low.
27. ki-ru-gu2 1(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 1st kirugu.
28. a uru2 gul-la e2 gul-la-ri gig-ga-bi im-me
 en: It cried out bitterly: “O the destruction of the city! The destruction of the house!”
29. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
30. 2(disz)-kam-ma-sze3 u4-de3 iri mu-un-gul-gul ad-bi gig-ga-am3
 en: second time the storm destroyed the city—its song was plaintive.
31. [...] x giri16 im-ma-ni-ib2-gar
 en: ... was trampled (?) ...
32. [...] x a-nir ba-da-an-tab
 en: ... intensified the lament.
33. abul-la-bi {gesz}si-gar bi2-in-ku5 {gesz}ig-bi u4-de3 im-ma-gub
 en: It cut the lock from its main gate. The storm dislodged its door.
34. [...] gub-ba ug3 zar-re-esz ba-an-sal
 en: ... It stacked the people up in heaps.
35. [...] mu-un-du8 ni2-bi-a ba-an-gul
 en: ... on its own destroyed it.
36. [...] x er2-ra mu-un-ku4
 en: It turned ... into tears.
37. [...] x x pe-el [...]
 en: ... defiled ...
38. [...]
 en: ...
39. [...] |SIG7.ALAN|-bi mu-un-kur2
 en: ... It distorted its appearance
40. [...] |SIG7.ALAN|-bi mu-un-kur2
 en: ... It distorted its appearance.
41. [...] bad3-bi mu-un-nigin2-nigin2 ur2-ba ba-ni-ib2-bala
 en: It circled its ... wall. It overturned its foundations.
42. iri? ki sikil-la zal-a-ni sahar-ra ur2 mi-ni-ib2-si
 en: Throughout his city, the pure, radiant (?) place, the foundations were filled with dust.
43. u6-nir esz3 an-ne2 us2-sa-bi sahar-tu11-e ba-an-gar
 en: It cast down its ziggurat, the shrine which reaches up to heaven, into a heap of debris.
44. gesz-bur2-ba me-te e2-a-ke4 ni2 il2-il2-a il2-bi ba-e-suh
 en: The loftiness of its elevated door-ornament, befitting a house, was stripped down (?)
45. ka2 u6-nir-gal-an-ki-ni2-husz-ri-a-bi
 en: It cut down the gate, its Great-Ziggurat-of-Heaven-and-Earth-Covered-with-Terrible-Awesomeness, its shining door,
46. {gesz}ig za-gin3-bi gu2-guru5 bi2-in-du11 {gesz}sag-kul-bi ba-du3
 en: and it broke through its bolt.
47. gesz-ka2-na-bi ba-ra-an-bu e2 igi ba-ab-kur2
 en: It ripped out its doorframe. The house was defaced.
48. ki-ru-gu2 2(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 2nd kirugu.
49. eridu{ki} gul-la-ri gul-la-bi gig-ga-am3
 en: The destruction of Eridu Its destruction was grievous.
50. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
51. ka2 igi pirig-ga2 ki nam tar-re-ba
 en: At its lion-faced gate, the place where fates are determined,
52. {gesz}tir e2-a he2-du7-bi ba-ra-an-guz [...]
 en: it mutilated the copse (?) forming the ornament of the house ...
53. {d}ka-he2-gal2 {d}igi-he2-gal2 i3-du8 e2-a [...]
 en: Ka-ḫeĝala and Igi-ḫeĝala, the doorkeepers of the house, ...
54. u4 nu-du11-ga-ba mu-un-gul-gul-lu-usz x x mu-un-kur2-kur2-ru-usz
 en: Prematurely they destroyed it utterly. They completely altered ...
55. ka2 uz-ga kuruszda nidba gal-gal gul-la [...]
 en: At the gate of the uzga precinct, the animal-fattener ... the great offerings.
56. ku6 muszen-bi musz3 ba-ni-ib2-tum2 gul-la [...]
 en: Its birds and fish were neglected there. Destruction ...
57. e2 ku3 {na4}za-gin3-na zal-a-ni er2 x [...]
 en: Throughout his house, radiant (?) in silver and lapis lazuli, tears ...
58. hun-ga2 szagina [...] x [...]
 en: The hired man and the governor ...
59. ezem-ma gal-e x x [...]
 en: The festivals ... grandly ...
60. szer3 ku3 szer3 ha-mun [...]
 en: Holy songs, songs of all kinds ...
61. szem3 {kusz}a2-la2 [...]
 en: The šem(-drum) and ala(-drum) ...
62. me gal me szar2-ra [...]
 en: The great divine powers, all the divine powers ...
63. ki dingir an ki-a [...]
 en: The place of the gods of heaven and earth ...
64. di lugal-e gidri ku3 a2 zi-da [...]
 en: The judgment by the king, the holy sceptre at his right side, ...
65. en lu2-mah nin-dingir [...]
 en: The en priestess, lumaḫ priest and nindiĝir priestess ...
66. sukkal {d}isimu-de3 a2 [...]
 en: The minister Isimud ...
67. e2 lu2 nu-zu-ba da-bi x [...]
 en: Strangers to the house ... its side.
68. eridu{ki} esz3 abzu si-ga-bi [...]
 en: Eridu, the shrine Abzu, ... silently
69. tug2 mah-he su-ub-ba lu2-erim2?-e he2-[...]
 en: The enemy ... cleansed in a magnificent robe.
70. x lu2 x ug3 x x he2-mi-in?-[...]
 en: ... a man ... the people ...
71. u3-mun-bi a? bala-bala-e-da usz2-ni im-bala
 en: Along with the fluids spilled from his guts, his blood spilled forth.
72. [...] x an sig7-ga-gin7 ul-sze3 tag-ga-am3
 en: The ..., which like the azure sky was embellished forever, ...
73. [...] gu2-da ba-an-la2
 en: ... grasped ...
74. ki-ru-gu2 3(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 3rd kirugu.
75. x [...]
 en: ...
76. A [...]
 en: ...
77. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
78. x [...] x ur5 usz2-a sza3 sag3-ga [...]
 en: ... distressed and anxious ...
79. [...] x ku3 tu{muszen}-ma-gin7 [...]
 en: ... like a pigeon ...
80. AN x [...]
 en: ...
81. muszen uru2 gul-la-ke4 gud3 [...]
 en: The birds of the destroyed city ... a nest.
82. u3-ku-ku{muszen} muszen sza3 sag3-ga-ke4 ki? [...]
 en: The ukuku bird, bird of heart’s sorrow, ... the place.
83. sza3 dab5 x [...]
 en: Pain ...
84. {gesz}{u2}kiszi17 kur-ra-ke4 zu2 ba-ni-ib2-kesz2
 en: The area became entangled in wild thornbushes.
85. {gesz}{u2}kiszi17 kur-ra-ke4 gar3 ba-ni-ib2-[...] x x
 en: It ... wild thornbushes.
86. {uruda}szen ku3 lu2 igi nu-bar-re-da
 en: The holy kettles which no one may look at,
87. szimaszki{ki} elam{ki} lu2 ha-lam-ma igi i-ni-in-bar
 en: The Šimaškians and Elamites, the destroyers, looked at them.
88. e2-|GESZ.PI.TUG2.AN.NISABA| e2 gesztu2 [...] KA? [...] ba-szu2
 en: In the House of Nisaba’s Wisdom, the house of understanding, ... covered over ...
89. me abzu sze-er-ka-an du11-ga [...] x ba-ab-DU
 en: The divine powers which embellish the Abzu ...
90. gil-sa ku3 |URUxGAR| gar-gar-a ki x [...] gar-ra-ba
 en: When the holy treasures stored in the treasury were put ...
91. muru9-gin7 ki us2-sa [...]-a-ba
 en: ..., when, like a mist lying heavily on the earth,
92. buru5{muszen}-gin7 a2-bur2-bi sar-sar-ra ba-e-re7-esz
 en: .., they went like small birds shooed from their hiding places.
93. ku3 {na4}za-gin3 [...] ba-ab-DU
 en: Holy lapis lazuli ...
94. eridu{ki} nig2 [...] x ba-ab-du11
 en: Eridu ...
95. esz3 bar x [...]-bi-a
 en: ...
96. an-szeg6-ga2 [...]-in-du3
 en: ...
97. tir hur-sag?-ga2 [...] mu-ni-in-[...]
 en: ...
98. x NE x [...] x [...]
 en: ...
99. IM? [...]
 en: ...
  n lines broken
m=segment B
  (continuation of 4th kirugu)
1. a-a {d}en-ki i-lu ni2-te-na [...]
 en: Father Enki uttered a lament for himself ...
2. ki-ru-gu2 4(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 4th kirugu.
3. a-a {d}en-ki i-lu ni2-te-na gu3 gig im-me
 en: Bitterly Father Enki uttered a lament for himself.
4. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
5. nam-bi-sze3 {d}en-ki lugal abzu-ke4
 en: Because of this, Enki, king of the abzu,
6. iri-ni iri kur2-gin7 bar-ta ba-da-gub gu2 ki-sze3 ba-an-la2
 en: stayed outside his city as if it were an alien city. It bowed its neck down to the ground.
7. nin-bi ab2 zi |E2xSAL|-a ku3 {d}dam-gal-nun-na
 en: Eridu’s lady, holy Damgalnuna, the faithful cow, the compassionate one,
8. gaba-ni i3-hur-re igi-ni i3-hur-re gu3 nir-ra im-me
 en: clawed at her breast, clawed at her eyes.
9. szu 2(disz)-a-na gir2 ba-da-ra szu bi2-in-du8 tesz2-bi i3-gu7-e
 en: She uttered a frenzied cry. She held a dagger and a sword in her two hands—they clashed together.
10. siki-ni {u2}|ZI&ZI.LAGAB|-bur-gin7 i3-ze2-e i-lu gig ga2-ga2
 en: She tore out her hair like rushes, uttering a bitter lament:
11. uru2 munus-zu nu-til-la a-la-zu nu-gi4-a-gu10 me-a er2-zu ba-gig
 en: “You, my city whose woman does not dwell there, whose charms do not satisfy her—where is a lament uttered bitterly for you?
12. uru2-ze2-eb{ki} uru2 munus-zu nu-til-la a-la-zu nu-gi4-a-gu10 me-a er2-zu ba-sze8?
 en: Eridu! You, my city whose woman does not dwell there, whose charms do not satisfy her—where are tears wept for you?
13. gu4-gin7 [...] mah-za ba-e-szub-be2-en hul? [...] mu-szub-be2
 en: I fall like a bull in your lofty ... falls ...
14. x [...] x dim2-ma-me-en sza3-gu10 [...]
 en: I am ... My heart ...
15. [...] AN ga-sza-an-e [...]
 en: ... queen ...”
  (incorporating end of 5th kirugu)
m=segment C
  (continuation of 6th kirugu)
1. [...] x x [...]
 en: ...
2. [...] su3-u4-da-asz dingir gal-gal-e-ne
 en: ... far away ... the great gods.
3. u3-mu-un {d}mu-ul-lil2 lugal kur-kur-ra-ke4
 en: Lord Enlil, king of the lands,
4. ki-en-gi-ra i-bi2 hul he2-en-szi-bar giri3-bala-a he2-em-gul?
 en: looked maliciously at Sumer. He demolished it.
5. ki-ur3 ki gal za3 he2-bi2-in-tag
 en: He destroyed the Ki’ur, the great place.
6. e2-kur za-gin3-na du3-a-ba {gesz}al-e he2-em-mi-in-ra
 en: He razed with the pickaxe all of the shining E-kur.
7. za3 he2-bi-in-tag szu li-bi2-in-dag
 en: He destroyed it but did not abandon it—
8. kin-sig unu2 gal-ni mu-ni he2-pa3-de3
 en: —at the lunches, in his great dining hall, they call his name.
9. {d}a-ru-ru nin9 {d}mu-ul-lil2-la2-ke4
 en: Aruru, the sister of Enlil,
10. iri-ni iri-sa12-rig7 za3 he2-bi2-in-tag
 en: destroyed her city Iri-saĝ-rig.
11. kesz3{ki} ki-|SIG7.ALAN| kalam-ma-ke4
 en: In Keš, the creation place of the Land,
12. |GA2xMI| ku3 u4 nu-zu-ba ug3-e igi he2-ni-in-bar
 en: the people saw inside its holy sanctuary where daylight had been unknown.
13. za3 he2-bi2-in-tag szu li-bi2-in-tag
 en: She destroyed it but did not abandon it—
14. kin-sig unu2 gal-ni mu-ni he2-pa3-de3
 en: —at the lunches, in her great dining hall, they call her name.
15. u3-mu-un {d}nanna u3-mu-un {d}dili{im2}-babbar
 en: Lord Nanna, Lord Ašimbabbar,
16. iri-ni uri2{ki}-ma za3 he2-bi2-in-tag
 en: destroyed his city Urim.
17. sza3-mar-ra-ka ka-na-ag2-bi he2-en-til
 en: He decimated the Land with famine.
18. e2-kisz-nu-gal2 ag2-gig-ga he2-bi2-ak sza3-bi? he2-bi2-ra
 en: He committed a sacrilege against the E-kiš-nu-ĝal. He struck at its heart.
19. za3 he2-bi2-in-tag szu li-bi2-in-dag
 en: He destroyed it but did not abandon it—
20. kin-sig unu2 gal-ni mu-ni he2-pa3-de3
 en: —at the lunches, in his great dining hall, they call his name.
21. {d}ga-sza-an-an-na ga-sza-an an ki-ke4
 en: inanna, the queen of heaven and earth,
22. iri-ni unu{ki}-ga za3 he2-bi2-in-tag
 en: destroyed her city Uruk.
23. e2-an-na e2 ub 7(disz) izi 7(disz) kar-kar-re-de3 an x ti?
 en: Fleeing from the E-ana, the house of seven corners and seven fires ...,
24. za3 he2-bi2-in-tag szu li-bi2-in-dag
 en: she destroyed it but did not abandon it—
25. kin-sig unu2 gal-ni mu-ni he2-pa3-de3
 en: —at the lunches, in her great dining hall, they call her name.
26. mu-u4-na-gu10 uru2-zu uru2-ze2-eb{ki}-gin7 gul-la a-ba-a igi mu-ni-in-du8
 en: “My beloved, who has ever seen such a destruction as that of your city Eridu!”
27. ki-ru-gu2 6(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 6th kirugu.
28. mu-u4-na-gu10 me-na ba-du3-e me-na ba-gul?-e me-tesz2 abzu? [...] x
 en: “My beloved, for how long was it built? For how long is it destroyed? ... adornment of the Abzu.”
29. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
30. u3-mu-un dam-an-ki uru2-zu uru2-ze2-eb gul-la a-ba-a mu-ni-in-du8
 en: “Lord Enki, who has ever seen such a destruction as that of your city Eridu?
31. esz3 abzu e2-zu-gin7 hul-a a-ba-a igi mu-ni-in-du8
 en: Who has ever seen such a misfortune as that of the shrine Abzu, your house?”
32. ki-szu-tag-ga-ni lu2 nu-e11-de3
 en: No one goes up to his offering terrace.
33. kin-sig unu2 gal-ni mu-ni li-bi2-in-pa3-de3
 en: At the lunches, in his great dining hall, they do not call his name.
34. {d}en-ki lugal abzu-ke4
 en: Enki, king of the abzu,
35. sza3 ba-an-sag3 ur5-ra-ni ba-usz2 inim gidlam-na-sze3
 en: felt distressed, felt anxious. At the words of his spouse,
36. ni2-te-a-ni i-si-isz mi-ni-ib-la2 sza3-ka-tab-ba ba-an-nu2
 en: he himself began to wail. He lay down and fasted.
37. lugal-gu10 ur5 nam-ba-ug7-e sza3 nam-ba-sag3-ge
 en: My king, you must not be distressed, you must not be anxious.
38. a-a {d}en-ki ur5 nam-ba-ug7-e sza3 nam-ba-sag3-ge
 en: Father Enki, you must not be distressed, you must not be anxious.
39. dumu an-na sza3-zu ki-ur3-zu-sze3 iri-zu-sze3 {mu-usz-tug2}musztu-zu-sze3
 en: Son of An, return your heart to your Ki-ur and your attention to your city.
40. iri kur2-ra tusz-a gig-ga-am3 iri-zu-sze3 {mu-usz-tug2}musztu-zu-sze3
 en: Living in an alien city is miserable—return your attention to your city.
41. e2 kur2-ra tusz-a gig-ga-am3 e2-zu-sze3 {mu-usz-tug2}musztu-zu-sze3
 en: Living in an alien house is miserable—return your attention to your house.
42. iri lu2 ta nu-ub-da-sa2-a iri-zu-sze3 {mu-usz-tug2}musztu-zu
 en: What can anyone compare with this city?—return your attention to your city.
43. e2 lu2 ta nu-ub-da-sa2-a e2-zu {mu-usz-tug2}PI-zu
 en: What can anyone compare with this house?—return your attention to your house.
44. eridu{ki}-ga u4-bi ba-su3-su3 ge6-bi ba-til-til
 en: Eridu’s day is long. Its night is over.
45. asz-te-zu tusz-a hu-mu-ra-ab-be2
 en: May your throne say to you “Sit down.”
46. mu-nu2-zu nu2-a hu-mu-ra-ab-be2
 en: May your bed say to you “Lie down.”
47. e2-zu ni2 te-na-ab hu-mu-ra-ab-be2
 en: May your house say to you “Be rested.”
48. bara2 ku3-zu hul2-la-bi diri-bi tusz-a hu-mu-ra-ab-be2
 en: May your holy dais also say joyfully to you “Sit down.”
49. a-a-zu an lugal dingir-re-e-ne-ke4 sza3-zu he2-eb-du10-ge
 en: May your father An, the king of the gods, satisfy your heart.
50. lu2-ulu3 lu2 sun5-na er2 e2 zi dam-za mu-ra-an-de6 igi-zu-sze3 du12-a-bi
 en: A person, a humble man, brings you a lament over your wife’s faithful house.
51. lu2-ulu3-bi sza3-zu ha-ba-na-hun-ge26
 en: When he sings it before you, may that person soothe your heart.
52. siskur2-ra du11-ga-na igi zi bar-mu-sze-eb
 en: When he recites a prayer, look kindly upon him.
53. ki-ru-gu2 7(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 7th kirugu.
54. x x x x za3-zu he2-bi2-in-tag e2-zu ba-e-de3-szub
 en: It destroyed your ... and struck against your house.
55. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.
56. ... ki-bi ha-ra-ab-gi4-gi4
 en: ... and may he restore it for you.
57. [...] x-za
 en: ... your ...
58. [...] x
 en: ...
59. lu2 ha-lam ak-a-gin7 sag nu-mu-un-[...]
 en: Do not hide like a criminal ...
m=A version from Urim (UET 6, 142)
m=segment A
1. iri me nun-na a gal-la diri-ga a-e ba-da-ri sa6? [...]
 en: House of princely powers, standing in mighty water—the waters have receded from it ...
2. sug dagal-bi giri3 ba-an-ga2-ga2 sza3-ba {gesz}kiszi17 kur-ra ib2?-mu2-mu2
 en: One can walk on its wide swamp. Within it grow wild thornbushes.
3. ma2 giri17-zal-la ma2 dara3 abzu a-e ba-da-ri sa6? [...] amasz-bi kar bi2-ib2-kar? [...]
 en: The delightful boat Wild goat of the abzu—the waters have receded from it; ... its sheepfold ... the wharf.
4. {d}sir2-sir2 an-gub-ba u2 lu2 ma2 u5 na-nam ma2-sag-ga2 [...] igi-bi-da ba-e-szu2 BU x [...]
 en: They were Sirsir, the tutelary deity, and the man who rides the boat. At the prow ... was hurled down in front of them.
5. e2-a lu2-erim2-e mu-un-hul-usz me-bi szu suh3-a ba-ab-du11
 en: Evildoers destroyed the house, and its rites were disturbed.
6. gi-gu3-na-ke4 e2 ku3 lu2-erim2-e abzu [...]
 en: At the giguna shrine, the sacred house, evildoers ...
7. e2-u6-nir esz3 an-gin7 sag-bi mu-un-il2 gissu-bi [...]
 en: The E-unir—the shrine raises its head as high as heaven. Its shadow ...
8. ka2 gu-la ka2 igi pirig-ga2 ki nam-tar-ra lu2-erim2-e {gesz}ig-bi izi ba-ab-szum2
 en: At the great gate, the lion-faced gate, the place where fates are determined, evildoers ... They set fire to its door.
9. {d}ka-he2-gal2 {d}igi-he2-gal2-e i3-du8 e2-a x [...]
 en: Ka-ḫeĝala and Igi-ḫeĝala, the doorkeepers of the house, ...
10. [...] x {d}en-ki-ke4 ki x x x A gesztu2 ug3-bi [...]
 en: Enki, at the ... place, ... its people.
11. [...] du ki ha-lam abzu me {d}a-nun-na [...]
 en: the Abzu ... the powers of the Anunna gods.
12. [...]-bi bi2-ib2-de2-a kalam-ma [...]
 en: ...
13. [...] x-gin7 gesz GA BA [...]
 en: ...
14. [...] x sza3 iri x [...]
 en: ...
  (continuation of 3rd kirugu)
m=segment B
1. eridu{ki}-ga [...]
 en: In Eridu ...
2. iri gesz-gi NE [...]
 en: City in the reedbeds ...
3. eridu{ki}-ga gu4-ab2 [...]
 en: In Eridu, young bulls ...
4. szah2 gesz-gi nu-me-a [...]
 en: Without being a marsh boar ...
5. eridu{ki}-ga gu4-gin7 x [...]
 en: Eridu, like a bull ...
6. nin iri-ke4 e2-gu10 IM x [...] x x [...]
 en: The lady of the city cried, “My city ...!”
7. ki-ru-gu2 3(disz)-kam-ma-am3
 en: 3rd kirugu.
8. a-a {d}en-ki a e2-zu a iri-zu a nam-lu2-ulu3-zu kur-ra [...]
 en: Father Enki! O your house, O your city, O your people ... the mountains.
9. gesz-gi4-gal2-bi-im
 en: Its ĝešgiĝal.

Text content

Genre(s) Literary (ETCSL 2.02.06 Lament for Eridu (composite))
Composite Number Q000383
Language(s) Sumerian

Chronology

Period Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Accounting Period

Record

LOD URI https://cdli.network/entity/P469685

Physical information

composite text

Artifact type
composite text
Dimensions
Weight
Material(s)
Preservation

Provenance

Provenience
Written In
Archive
Excavation Number
Findspot
Stratigraphic Level
Elevation

Collections

Collection(s)
Museum Number
Accession Number

References

  • history: ETCSL, 2.2.6

    [BlackETCSL] Black, Jeremy Allen. 1998-2006. “Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature.” https://etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk. 1998-2006.

Revisions and credits

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2026-07-15 at 20:56:08 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Pagé-Perron, Émilie Towards Universal Access to Cuneiform Heritage Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2026-07-15 at 19:38:00 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Pagé-Perron, Émilie Towards Universal Access to Cuneiform Heritage Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2024-06-07 at 13:32:34 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-06-07 at 13:24:18 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2016-06-05 at 09:38:14 CDLI, CDLI Transliteration CDLI, CDLI CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2016-04-23 at 16:27:12 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2015-06-12 at 09:52:37 CDLI, CDLI Transliteration CDLI, CDLI CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2015-06-02 at 08:26:35 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2014-10-17 at 12:13:23 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2014-09-14 at 02:18:17 Dahl, Jacob L. Transliteration Dahl, Jacob L. CDLI, CDLI Approved View
2014-09-11 at 00:00:00 CDLI, CDLI Artifact metadata Wagensonner, Klaus CDLI, CDLI Approved View

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) Composite Artifact Entry.” (2014) 2026. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 15, 2026. https://cdli.earth/P469685.
CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry (No. P469685). (2026, July 15). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P469685 (Original work published 2014)
CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry (2026) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P469685 (Accessed: October 15, 2026).
@misc{2026CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-10-15]},
	year = {2026},
	month = {jul 15},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 000383 ({Lament} for {Eridu}) composite artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P469685},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P469685},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2026/7/15/
PY  - 2026
ID  - P469685
LB  - CDLI:P469685
M1  - 2026/10/15/
TI  - CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P469685
ER  - 

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) Composite Artifact Entry.” (2014) 2026. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 15, 2026. https://cdli.earth/P469685.
CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry (No. P469685). (2026, July 15). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P469685 (Original work published 2014)
CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry (2026) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P469685 (Accessed: October 15, 2026).
@misc{2026CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-10-15]},
	year = {2026},
	month = {jul 15},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 000383 ({Lament} for {Eridu}) composite artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P469685},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P469685},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2026/7/15/
PY  - 2026
ID  - P469685
LB  - CDLI:P469685
M1  - 2026/10/15/
TI  - CDLI Literary 000383 (Lament for Eridu) composite artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P469685
ER  - 
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