CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 (P464215)

Business / Contracts tablet excavated in Uncertain (mod. uncertain), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Metadata / catalogue

Flat catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Linked annotations

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Museum Collection(s)

Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Museum Number

YBC 12074

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

uncertain (mod. uncertain)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Legal > Business / Contracts (ETCSL 5.07.a Public Announcement of Lost of Seal (witness); model contract)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Witness

tablet
obverse
1. kiszib3 mu-sar ur-dun dam-gar3-ra u2-gu ba-de3
2.a. inim pu-uh2-<ru-um>-ma-ta
2.b. nimgir#-e sila sila-a si gu3 ba-ni-ra
3. lu2-na-me nig2-na-me ugu-na li-bi-tuku
4. {disz}lu2-gi-na szagina
5. {disz}lugal-me-lam2 ensi2
6. {disz}zu-zu um-mi-a
7. {disz}si-du3 dub-sar
8. {disz}ad-lub agrig
9. {disz}ba-an-sa6-ge gala sanga
10. {disz}ud-ul-a ha-za-nu-um
11. nimgir#-e lu2 inim-ma-bi#-mesz#
reverse
  blank space
  uncertain

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:


  • history: Model Contracts, pl. 23-24

    [Bodine2014ModelContracts] Bodine, Walter R. 2014. How Mesopotamian Scribes Learned to Write Legal Documents : A Study of the Sumerian Model Contracts in the Babylonian Collection at Yale University. Lewiston, New York : The Edwin Mellen Press.

  • history: JAOS 88 (pp. 71-89), 088 n.113

    [Hallo1968JAOS88] Hallo, William W. 1968. “Individual Prayer in Sumerian: The Continuity of a Tradition.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 88 (1): 71–89.

  • history: BiMes 06, 56

    [Hallo1977BiMes6] Hallo, William W. 1977. “Seals Lost and Found.” In Seals and Sealing in the Ancient Near Eas, 6:55–60. Bibliotheca Mesopotamica. Malibu: Undena Publications.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: YBC 12074
  • Accession No.:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-10-23 at 18:48:54 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-09-10 at 13:18:52 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-16 at 09:05:59 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-07-14 at 14:40:30 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2023-06-15 at 20:44:22 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-01-20 at 12:10:25 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2017-12-10 at 09:35:36 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2017-12-02 at 07:50:25 Firth, Richard Atf Firth, Richard CDLI approved View
2017-11-12 at 12:00:42 Firth, Richard Atf Firth, Richard CDLI approved View
2014-03-07 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Firth, Richard CDLI approved View

This artifact is a witness to the following composite(s):

Composite Score
CDLI Literary 002338 (Public Announcement Loss of Seal) composite (P478975) View the score

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 002338, Ex. 001 Artifact Entry.” (2014) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). October 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P464215.
CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry (No. P464215). (2024, October 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P464215 (Original work published 2014)
CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P464215 (Accessed: August 6, 2025).
@misc{2024CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-08-06]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {oct 23},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P464215},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P464215},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/10/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P464215
LB  - CDLI:P464215
M1  - 2025/8/6/
TI  - CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P464215
ER  - 

Cite this Artifact

“CDLI Literary 002338, Ex. 001 Artifact Entry.” (2014) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). October 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P464215.
CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry (No. P464215). (2024, October 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P464215 (Original work published 2014)
CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P464215 (Accessed: August 6, 2025).
@misc{2024CDLI,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-08-06]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {oct 23},
	title = {CDLI {Literary} 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P464215},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P464215},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/10/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P464215
LB  - CDLI:P464215
M1  - 2025/8/6/
TI  - CDLI Literary 002338, ex. 001 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P464215
ER  - 
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