BE 17/1, 011 (P270388)

Letter tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 19781

Period

-

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Letter (Official letter;)

Language(s)

-

Measurements

-

Text

tablet
obverse
1. _ARAD#_-ka#{i#} be#-la#-nu# a#-na# di#-na#-an# be#-li2#-ia# lul#-lik#
 en: Your servant Bēlānu: I may go as my lord's substitute!
2. a#-na# _e2#_ u3# _edin#_ sza# be#-li2#-ia# szul#-mu#
 en: Regarding house and the estates of my lord: They are in a good or der.
3. um#-ma#-a# [a]-na# be-li2#-ia#-ma#
 en: The following say to my lord:
4. har#-bu# t,e#-e#-mi# sza# _en#_-ia# e#-ri#-sza#
 en: I cultivated the ḫarbu ṭēmi field of my lord.
5. mah#-ra#-a# ki#-i# i#-ri#-szu# ul# ma#?-lu#-szu#
 en: When they seeded the earlier sowing (with the seeder-plow), it wasn’t full for them (?).
6. ki#-i# u2#-szi#-szi#-ru# [a?]-szap#-pa#-ra#?
 en: When I have put everything into order, then I w ill write (to you).
7. i#-na# la# ru#-ub#-bi#-i# u3# la# na#-[s,a]-ri#
 en: While not raising (?) and while not protecting
8. _gu4#?_ sza#? ul#-ta#-ki#-lu# u3# la# sza#-qe2#-e#
 en: the oxen, which they had fed, and not having irrigated
9. sza# me#-e# ih#-ta#-liq# u3# i#-na#-an#-na#
 en: with the water, they have fled! And now
10. [...] u3 _{lu2}apin-mesz_ be-li2 ki-i isz-pu-ra
 en: ... and the ikkaru farmers,as my lord wrote
11. [...] szu-u2 it-ta-at-la-ku
 en: ... him (?) ... then each of them went
12. [... mi]-ni#? lu#?-di-ka
 en: ...what may I throw down (for) you (?)
13. [...] a-na be-li2-ia mah-ra-a
 en: ... for my lord the early (sowing?)
14. [... ma]-as,#-s,a-ri sza har-bu
 en: ... the guards of the ḫarbu fields
15. [sza? _gar?_-in? t,e]-e-mi te#-li-tu4
 en: ( of the šakin?) ṭēmi and the tēlītu revenue
16. [... lu-u2?] na#-ah-sa-at
 en: ... (and) may it return.
reverse
1. [...] _sze#?_ a#-na#? sza szu-ta-pe-e
 en: ... barley (?) for the šutāpu workers
2. [...] im-mar u3 sza har-bu t,e-e-mi
 en: ... he will see. And that of the ḫarbu ṭēmi field
3. [...] im-mar u3 _erin2-mesz_ sza a-na _nibru{ki}_
 en: ... he will see. And the ṣābu workers, who returned to Nippur,
4. i#-tu#-ur#-ru u3 sza _{iri}ARAD-gaszan{ki}_
 en: and those from Arad-bēlti
5. i-ta-at-la-ku i-tu-u2-a
 en: all of them left and besides me
6. ma-am-ma ia-'a-nu u3 _erin2-mesz_
 en: there is no one! And regarding the ṣābu workers,
7. sza i-na _uru_ i-ba-asz2-szu-u2
 en: who are in the city:
8. a-na dul-li sza har#-bu t,e-e-mi
 en: they are bound(!) for the dullu work duty of the ḫarbu ṭēmi fields
9. sza _e2 {disz}{d}3(u)_-ma-gir <<a-na>>
 en: of the province Bīt-Sîn-māgir.
10. ra-ki-is um-ma-a a-na be-li2-ia
 en: (Say) the following to my lord
11. am-mi-ni a-na _gu4-mesz erin2-mesz_-ma
 en: Why are there not any ṣābu workers for the cattle?
12. ia-'a-nu a-na be-li2-ia al-tap-ra
 en: I have written to my lord.
13. be-li2 lu i-di a-na hi-t,i-ia be-li2 la _gar_-na
 en: My lord may know. As a criminal act my lord may not place this.
14. _u4-mesz_-szu i-gam-ma-ru
 en: They will finnish their days
15. i-na mi-ni-i lu-di-isz
 en: With what may I thresh?

Text content

Genre(s) Letter (Official letter;)
Language(s)

Chronology

Period
Accounting Period

Record

LOD URI https://cdli.network/entity/P270388

Physical information

Artifact type Tablet
Dimensions
Weight
Material(s) Clay
Preservation fragment

Provenance

Provenience Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
Written In
Archive
Excavation Number
Findspot
Stratigraphic Level
Elevation

Collections

Collection(s) Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Museum Number CBS 19781
Accession Number

External resources

External Resource Identifiers
Penn Museum (Penn) 588294
Electronic Babylonian Library (eBL) CBS.19781

References

  • primary: BE 17/1,, 011

    [Radau1908BE17/1] Radau, Hugo. 1908. Letters to the Cassite Kings from the Temple Archives of Nippur. Babylonian Expedition 17/1.

Revisions and credits

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-01-21 at 07:48:15 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2017-12-19 at 02:35:49 Dahl, Jacob L. Transliteration Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô CDLI Approved View
2017-12-09 at 08:32:45 Dahl, Jacob L. Transliteration Dahl, Jacob L. CDLI Approved View
2017-11-08 at 22:57:33 Dahl, Jacob L. Transliteration Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô CDLI Approved View
2005-04-25 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata Englund, Robert K.; Fitzgerald, Madeleine; Foxvog, Daniel A.; Frayne, Douglas R.; Peterson, Jeremiah; Veldhuis, Niek; Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô Penn Museum CDLI Approved View

Cite this Artifact

“BE 17/1, 011 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). February 1, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P270388.
BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry (No. P270388). (2023, February 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P270388 (Original work published 2005)
BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P270388 (Accessed: May 17, 2026).
@misc{2023BE,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-05-17]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {feb 1},
	title = {BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P270388},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P270388},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/2/1/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P270388
LB  - CDLI:P270388
M1  - 2026/5/17/
TI  - BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P270388
ER  - 

Cite this Artifact

“BE 17/1, 011 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). February 1, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P270388.
BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry (No. P270388). (2023, February 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P270388 (Original work published 2005)
BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P270388 (Accessed: May 17, 2026).
@misc{2023BE,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-05-17]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {feb 1},
	title = {BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P270388},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P270388},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/2/1/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P270388
LB  - CDLI:P270388
M1  - 2026/5/17/
TI  - BE 17/1, 011 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P270388
ER  - 
This website uses essential cookies that are necessary for it to work properly. These cookies are enabled by default.