Entrepreneurs 004 (P261191)
Legal tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Achaemenid (547-331 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USAMetadata / catalogue
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Museum Collection(s)
Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USAMuseum Number
CBS 04998Period
Achaemenid (547-331 BC)Provenience
Nippur (mod. Nuffar)Artifact Type
TabletMaterial(s)
ClayGenre / Subgenre(s)
Legal (Aram. inscription incised on Rev. Hilprecht?, (Obv)8x(Rev)3 lines, labels (UE)2x(LE)2 lines, seal impressions on UE.& LE.)Language(s)
AkkadianMeasurements
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- Artifact type: Tablet
- Material: Clay
- Measurements (mm):
- Weight:
- Artifact Preservation: fragment
- Condition Description: upper part
- Join Information:
- Seal no.:
- Seal information:
- Artifact comments:
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primary: Stolper Entrepreneurs, 004
[Stolper1985Entrepreneurs] Stolper, Matthew W. 1985. Entrepreneurs and Empire : The Murašû Archive, the Murašu̧ Firm, and Persian Rule in Babylonia. Uitgaven van Het Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut Te İstanbul 54.
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history: Clay Aramaic Endorsements, p. 298, 316 no. 49
[Clay1908AramaicEndorsements] Clay, Albert T. 1908. “Aramaic Endorsements on the Documents of the Murašu Sons.” In Old Testament and Semitic Studies in Memory of William Rainey Harper. Chicago : University of Chicago Press.(Aram.only)
- Composite No.:
- Museum No.: CBS 04998
- Accession No.:
- Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
- Elevation:
- Stratigraphic Level:
- Excavation No:
- Findspot Square:
- Findspot Comments:
- Period: Achaemenid (547-331 BC)
- Dates Referenced: Darius2.30/-/2
- Alternative Years:
- Date Comments:
- Accounting Period:
| Created | Creator | Type | Authors | Project | Reviewer | Status | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-18 at 19:33:33 | Firth, Richard | Artifact, Other Entity | Firth, Richard | Firth, Richard | approved |
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| 2024-09-06 at 14:42:52 | Firth, Richard | Artifact, Other Entity | Firth, Richard | Firth, Richard | approved |
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| 2024-07-23 at 18:45:51 | Firth, Richard | Artifact, Other Entity | Firth, Richard | Firth, Richard | approved |
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| 2023-01-19 at 10:20:17 | Pagé-Perron, Émilie | Artifact | Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie | Electronic Babylonian Library | Pagé-Perron, Émilie | approved |
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| 2005-04-25 at 00:00:00 | CDLI | Artifact | Englund, Robert K.; Fitzgerald, Madeleine; Foxvog, Daniel A.; Frayne, Douglas R.; Peterson, Jeremiah; Veldhuis, Niek; Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô | Penn Museum | CDLI | approved |
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Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:
- Penn Museum (580017) (580017)
- Electronic Babylonian Library (CBS.4998) (CBS.4998)
Cite this Artifact
@misc{2024Entrepreneurs,
note = {[Online; accessed 2025-10-02]},
year = {2024},
month = {sep 18},
title = {Entrepreneurs 004 artifact entry},
url = {https://cdli.earth/P261191},
howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P261191},
}
TY - ELEC DA - 2024/9/18/ PY - 2024 ID - P261191 LB - CDLI:P261191 M1 - 2025/10/2/ TI - Entrepreneurs 004 artifact entry UR - https://cdli.earth/P261191 ER -