PBS 07, 040 (P259114)

Letter tablet dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 01795

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

-

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Letter (Letter.)

Language(s)

Akkadian

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
1. a-na ni-szi-i-ni-szu
2. qi2-bi2-ma
3. um#-ma asz-qu2-du-um-ma
4. _{d}utu_ u3 _{d}marduk_ li-ba-al-li-t,u2-ki
5. [asz-szum] sze-im sza ta-asz-pu-ri-im
6. [at-ti ti]-KI!<di> ki-ma sza sze-um-ma
7. [la i]-ba-asz-szu-u2
8. [a-we]-lum# u2-za-ab-ba-al#-ki
9. [sze]-um# sza-ki-in i-na la re-qu2-tim-ma
10. u2-ul u2-sza-bi-la-ak-ki-im
11. _ku3-babbar_ lu-sza-bi-la-ak-ki-im
12. sze-am sza-mi sze-um sza ta-sza-am-mi#
reverse
1. ki-ma ia-e-em u2-ul da#-[mi]-iq
2. u3 pu-ha-a-tim
3. li-id-di-nu-ni-ik-ki-im
4. u2-ul da-mi-iq
5. ki-ma ta-ha-ab-ba-ti
6. hu-ub-ti la ta-ta-na-sza#-szi-ma
7. ki-ma ar-ti-qu2
8. sze-am dam-qa2-am a-na re-szi-ki
9. lu-ub-la-ak-ki-ma la ta-na-zi-qi2

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:


  • primary: PBS 7, 40

    [Ungnad1915PBS7] Ungnad, Arthur. 1915. Babylonian Letters of the Ḫammurapi Period. Publications of the Babylonian Section 7. Philadelphia: The University Museum.

  • history: AbB 11, 40

    [Stol1986AbB11] Stol, Marten. 1986. Letters from Collections in Philadelphia, Chicago and Berkeley. Altbabylonische Briefe in Umschrift Und Übersetzung, Heft 11. Leiden: Brill.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: CBS 01795
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience:
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“PBS 07, 040 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). February 1, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P259114.
PBS 07, 040 artifact entry (No. P259114). (2023, February 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P259114 (Original work published 2005)
PBS 07, 040 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P259114 (Accessed: May 2, 2025).
@misc{2023PBS,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-05-02]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {feb 1},
	title = {PBS 07, 040 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P259114},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P259114},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/2/1/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P259114
LB  - CDLI:P259114
M1  - 2025/5/2/
TI  - PBS 07, 040 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P259114
ER  - 
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