RTC 222 (P216994)

Administrative tablet excavated in Girsu (mod. Tello), dated to the Lagash II (ca. 2200-2100 BC) period and now kept in Louvre Museum, Paris, France

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

Louvre Museum, Paris, France

Museum Number

AO 03368

Period

Lagash II (ca. 2200-2100 BC)

Provenience

Girsu (mod. Tello)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative [identification uncertain]

Language(s)

-

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
column 1
1. 1(disz) har ku3-sig17 e2-ba-an
2. 1(disz) gal ku3-sig17
3. 1(disz) gur8-gur8 ku3-sig17
4. 1(disz) si-im ku3-sig17
5. [x nig2]-gesztu ku3-sig17 [e2]-ba-an lugal
6. [...] an
  n lines broken
  blank space
7'. [x] x-ki-ig-bi
8'. [x x] giri3-gub ga-li
9'. [x] {gesz}gu-za esi ku3-sig17 gar-ra
10'. [x] {gesz#}gu-za za3-bi nita gi# bar-ra ku3-sig17 gar#-ra
column 2
1. 1(disz) {gesz}nu2 umbin gu4 i-ri2-a-num2 ku3-sig17 gar-ra
2. 1(disz) {gesz}banszur ku3-babbar gar-ra
3. 3(disz) sagszu ku3-sig17 gar-ra
4. [1(disz)] {gesz}ban ku3-sig17 gu-la
5. 1(disz) {gesz}ban ku3-sig17 tur
6. 1(disz) {gesz}ban kusz {gesz}kiri6#
7. [1(disz)] {gesz#}ban kusz babbar2
8. 2(disz) kusz e2-mar-uru5
9. 2(gesz2@c) gag dar-a
  blank space
10. lugal
11. 1(disz) har ku3-sig17 e2-ba-an
12. 1(disz) gal ku3-sig17
13. 1(disz) gur8-gur8 ku3-sig17
column 3
1. 1(disz) si-im ku3-sig17
2. 1(disz) nig2-gesztu ku3-sig17 e2-ba-an nin#
3. 1(disz) {gesz}gu-za munus [x]-ru-ki ku3-sig17 gar#-ra#
  blank space
5. 1(disz) {gesz}giri3-gub ga-li
6. 1(disz) {gesz}gu-za munus esi ku3-sig17 gar-ra
7. 1(disz) {gesz}gu-[za za3]-bi# nita gi bar#-ra ku3-sig17 gar#-ra
8. 1(disz) {gesz}banszur me-luh#-ha
9. 1(disz) {gesz}giri3-gub NE-DU-KU
  blank space
10. nin
11. 1(disz) har ku3-sig17 e2-ba-an
column 4
1. 3(disz) {gesz}gu-za tur {gesz}ab-ba sag-ba ku3-sig17 gar-ra
2. 3(disz) {gesz}giri3-gub tur
  blank space
3. dumu lugal-me
4. 4(disz) nig2-gesztu ku3-sig17 e2-ba-an
5. 3(u) gal ku3-babbar
6. 1(gesz2) 4(u) gal zabar
7. 4(u) mas-sa2-tum ku3-sig17 gar-ra
8. 5(u) mas-sa2-tum ku3-babbar gar-ra
9. 5(u) gir2-gal
10. 1(u) 4(disz) {uruda}gag sag-ba zabar gar-ra
11. 1(u) 6(disz) {uruda}gag kun2-na
12. 1(u) 5(disz) sagszu a2 muszen
13. 2(disz) {gesz}nu2 i-ri2-a-num2
reverse
column 1
1. 1(disz) {gesz}gu-za NE-DU-KU
2. 1(u) {gesz}gu-za bara2? saga
3. 1(u) 2(disz) {gesz}gu-za bara2?
4. 3(disz) {gesz}gu-za gid2-da
5. 2(disz) {gesz}gu-za munus
6. 3(disz) gu2 uruda
7. 4(disz) {gesz}ban kusz {gesz}kiri6
8. 4(disz)# {gesz#}ban kusz ge6
9. 4(disz) {gesz}ban x
10. 5(disz)# {gesz}ban dur-ba kusz ge6 si-ga
11. [n] {gesz}ban karadin8
12. 3(u) {gesz}ban
13. 1(u) tug2 du8-a lu2-DU
14. 5(disz) tug2 du8-a nig2-BAD
15. 8(disz) sza3 tug2 tuku5
16. 1(u) ib2-la2 saga
17. 3(disz) sa {kusz}EDIN-aktum
18. 3(disz) sa aktum2
19. 1(gesz2) 4(u) {kusz}suhub2 e-sir2 e2-ba-an
20. 1(gesz2) {kusz}EDIN-aktum
21. 3(disz) {kusz}EDIN-aktum ka-ba zabar gar-ra
column 2
1. 3(disz) kusz AB
2. 3(disz) gesz NE-[x]
3. 3(disz) gesz NE [x]
4. 5(disz) gesz nu2 [x x]
5. 1(u) 5(disz) si-im babbar [x] e2-ba-[an]
6. 3(disz) gesz ha-lu-[ub2]
7. 2(disz) gesz sza3 bala-a#
8. 1(gesz2) gesz x
9. 2(disz) gu2 {gesz}haszhur
10. [n x]-mah gal
11. 2(gesz2) esz2 tur-tur
12. 4(gesz2) esz2 gu du6 x
13. 3(u) gu2 siki
14. 2(disz) gu2 siki-ud5
15. [...]
16. [...] x [...]
17. 8(disz) ga2 tab-ba bur2
18. 1(u) 2(disz) ga2 tab-ba gi
19. 3(disz) ma-na sze-gin2
20. 2(gesz2) pesz-murgu2
21. 3(disz) dug gir16 ku-mul
22. 1(disz) dug x
column 3
1. 5(disz) sila3 li
2. 3(u) ma-na im-babbar2
3. 5(disz) dug gir16 naga gaz GA2
4. 2(asz) naga gur
5. 2(u) ba saga
6. 5(disz) kusz uh3
7. 2(ban2) u2-tul2
8. 2(disz) kusz gu4
9. 1(u) kusz masz2
10. [x] kusz# udu
11. 1(gesz2) 1(u)#? [...] sze
  blank space
12. 3(u)#? tug2 bar-dul5
13. 5(u) tug2 aktum
14. 1(gesz'u) 1(gesz2) 3(u) tug2 nig2-lam2
15. 1(u)#? gada
16. x x [...]
17. 1(gesz2) 3(u) x [...]
18. 2(u) gig gur
19. lugal-ti dam-gar3
20. 4(disz) esz2 e-ru
21. 3(disz) esz2 sag uruda
22. 2(disz) esz2 gesz HAR
column 4
1. [n ... {gesz}]dar-du3
2. [n] {gesz#}dar-du3
3. [...] e2 dim
4. [x] 3(disz) e2 ur3
  blank space
5. ur#-ba-gara2
6. [x] nu-banda3 e2-gal
7. [x] {kusz}EDIN-aktum
8. [x] 4(disz) sa {kusz}EDIN-aktum
9. [x] x x x x
10. [...]
11. [...] x x
  blank space
12. szu ti-a

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Lagash II (ca. 2200-2100 BC)
Consult word list of Lagash II (ca. 2200-2100 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: RTC, 222

    [Thureau-Dangin1903RTC] Thureau-Dangin, François. 1903. Recueil de Tablettes Chaldéennes. Paris: Ernest Leroux.

  • history: AGGT, 15

    [Maiocchi2020AGGT] Maiocchi, Massimo, and Giuseppe Visicato. 2020. Administration at Girsu in Gudea’s Time. Antichistica 27. Venezia: Edizioni Ca’ Foscari – Digital Publishing.

  • citation: ASJ 10, p.19-35, p. 27

    [Maeda1988Ur-Ningirsu] Maeda, Tohru. 1988. “Two Rulers by the Name Ur-Ningirsu in Pre-Ur III Lagash.” Acta Sumerologica 10: 19–35.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: AO 03368
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2014-02-25 at 17:49:19 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2012-08-11 at 18:33:57 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2009-10-04 at 19:23:14 Heimpel, Wolfgang Transliteration Heimpel, Wolfgang CDLI Approved View
2009-10-03 at 23:14:36 Heimpel, Wolfgang Transliteration Heimpel, Wolfgang CDLI Approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:34:11 CDLI Transliteration CDLI CDLI Approved View
1970-01-01 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata Ajango, Kelsey M.; Englund, Robert K.; Friberg, Jöran; Goetze, Albrecht; Kienast, Burkhart; Kraus, Nicholas CDLI Approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“RTC 222 Artifact Entry.” 1970. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). January 1, 1970. https://cdli.earth/P216994.
RTC 222 artifact entry (No. P216994). (1970, January 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P216994
RTC 222 artifact entry (1970) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P216994 (Accessed: January 25, 2026).
@misc{1970RTC,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-01-25]},
	year = {1970},
	month = {jan 1},
	title = {RTC 222 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P216994},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P216994},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 1970/1/1/
PY  - 1970
ID  - P216994
LB  - CDLI:P216994
M1  - 2026/1/25/
TI  - RTC 222 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P216994
ER  -

Cite this Artifacts

“RTC 222 Artifact Entry.” 1970. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). January 1, 1970. https://cdli.earth/P216994.
RTC 222 artifact entry (No. P216994). (1970, January 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P216994
RTC 222 artifact entry (1970) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P216994 (Accessed: January 25, 2026).
@misc{1970RTC,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-01-25]},
	year = {1970},
	month = {jan 1},
	title = {RTC 222 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P216994},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P216994},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 1970/1/1/
PY  - 1970
ID  - P216994
LB  - CDLI:P216994
M1  - 2026/1/25/
TI  - RTC 222 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P216994
ER  -
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