NATN 357 (P121055)

Legal tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Linked annotations

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 10248

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Legal

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Has seal impression(s)

tablet
obverse
1. nam#-ugula a2-da#-[da] KA#?
2. erin2-e SZE3 ba-ab-x
3. {d}en-lil2-la2-dingir-zu
4. KA nu-de2 szitim-e
5. mu lugal-bi i3-pa3-esz2
6. igi a2-da-da ugula-sze3
7. 1(disz) ur-{d}nin-urta
8. 1(disz) bu-u2-na
9. 1(disz) ur-tum-al
10. 1(disz) lu2-kal-la
11. [...]-x-me
reverse
1. [...]
2. USZ# x [x] pa#-e3
3. szesz-kal-la dumu lugal-ki-gal-la
4. nita-a-ni a2-zi-da
5. lugal-engar dumu ka-sa6
6. ur-{d}szul-pa-e3
7. [x] erin2-na-bi-me
8. [x]-ur2#-NE-[x]-sze3
9. [x] mu lugal-bi i3-pa3-esz2
  blank space
10. [iti gan]-gan-e3#
11. [mu ma]-da za-ab-[sza-li]{ki} ba-hul
seal 1
1. a2-da-da#
2. dumu ur-mes
  (following Hattori)

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: NATN, 357

    [Owen1982NATN] Owen, David I. 1982. Neo-Sumerian Archival Texts Primarily from Nippur in the University Museum, the Oriental Institute and the Iraq Museum (NATN). Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.

  • history: Hattori diss., p. 234

    [Hattori2002diss] Hattori, Atsuko. 2002. “Texts and Impressions: A Holistic Approach to Ur III Cuneiform Tablets from the University of Pennsylvania Expeditions to Nippur.” Phdthesis, University of Pennsylvania.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: CBS 10248
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

  • Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
  • Dates Referenced: Šū-Suen.07.09.00
  • Alternative Years:
  • Date Comments:
  • Accounting Period:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-07-23 at 10:14:41 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2024-06-12 at 09:25:16 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2017-01-01 at 12:20:21 Firth, Richard Atf Firth, Richard CDLI approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:47:53 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:24:35 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2009-06-03 at 10:31:05 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:22:54 CDLI Atf CDLI CDLI approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact CDLI CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

This artifact is impressed by the following seal(s):

Seal Provenience Period Date
CDLI Seals 004044 (composite) (P456754) Nippur (mod. Nuffar) Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

“NATN 357 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P121055.
NATN 357 artifact entry (No. P121055). (2024, July 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P121055 (Original work published 2001)
NATN 357 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P121055 (Accessed: September 2, 2025).
@misc{2024NATN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-09-02]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 23},
	title = {NATN 357 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P121055},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P121055},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P121055
LB  - CDLI:P121055
M1  - 2025/9/2/
TI  - NATN 357 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P121055
ER  -

Cite this Artifact

“NATN 357 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P121055.
NATN 357 artifact entry (No. P121055). (2024, July 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P121055 (Original work published 2001)
NATN 357 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P121055 (Accessed: September 2, 2025).
@misc{2024NATN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-09-02]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 23},
	title = {NATN 357 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P121055},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P121055},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P121055
LB  - CDLI:P121055
M1  - 2025/9/2/
TI  - NATN 357 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P121055
ER  -
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