NATN 072 (P120770)

Legal tablet excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 08190

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Legal (ì.udu)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Has seal impression(s)

tablet
obverse
1. 2(ban2) i3-udu
2. ki ad-da-kal-la-ta
3. ad-da-kal-la
4. u3 bu-za dam-ni
5. szu ba-ti-esz
6. iti udru{duru5} u4 3(u) ba-zal-la
7. gi4-gi4-de3
reverse
1. tukum-bi
2. nu-ni-gi4
3. 1(disz) sila3 i3-udu-sze3
4. 2(ban2) sze-ta-am3
5. ab-szi-ga2-ga2-a
6. mu lugal-bi in-pa3
  blank space
7. 1(disz) lu2-{d}en-lil2-la2 a2 KA gug2
8. 1(disz) lugal-ma2-gur8-re 1(disz) lugal-engar
9. iti ku3-SZIM u4 2(u) 3(disz) ba-zal
left
1. mu {d}szu-{d}suen# lugal-e e2 {d}szara2 umma{ki}-ka mu-du3
seal 1
1. ad-da-kal-la
2. dumu mu-ni-mah

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: NATN, 72

    [Owen1982NATN] Owen, David I. 1982. Neo-Sumerian Archival Texts Primarily from Nippur in the University Museum, the Oriental Institute and the Iraq Museum (NATN). Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.

  • history: Iraq 5 (p. 157-179), 171 16

    [Fish1938Iraq5] Fish, Thomas. 1938. “The Sumerian City Nippur in the Period of the Third Dynasty of Ur.” Iraq 5: 157–79. https://doi.org/10.2307/4241631.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: CBS 08190
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

  • Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
  • Dates Referenced: Šū-Suen.09.11.30, Šū-Suen.09.10.23
  • Alternative Years:
  • Date Comments:
  • Accounting Period: Šū-Suen.09.11.30 to Šū-Suen.09.10.23

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-07-23 at 10:14:41 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2016-01-17 at 15:30:58 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2012-11-24 at 07:40:51 Foxvog, Daniel A. Atf Foxvog, Daniel A. CDLI approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:47:27 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:24:18 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2009-06-03 at 10:29:45 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:22:48 CDLI Atf CDLI CDLI approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact CDLI CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

This artifact is impressed by the following seal(s):

Seal Provenience Period Date
CDLI Seals 001930 (composite) (P454640) Nippur (mod. Nuffar) Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“NATN 072 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P120770.
NATN 072 artifact entry (No. P120770). (2024, July 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P120770 (Original work published 2001)
NATN 072 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P120770 (Accessed: July 11, 2025).
@misc{2024NATN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-07-11]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 23},
	title = {NATN 072 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P120770},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P120770},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P120770
LB  - CDLI:P120770
M1  - 2025/7/11/
TI  - NATN 072 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P120770
ER  -
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