Witness
Witness to composite(s): Q001015
Primary Publication: Frayne, Douglas R. (1997) RIME 3/2, 07.03.01, ex. 03
History Publication(s): RA 042, 001-020; Caubet & Pouyssegur, ANE p. 107
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 19938
Provenience: Urkesh (mod. Tell Mozan)
Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: stone > sedimentary rock > limestone
Date: --.00.00.00
Transliteration:
atf: lang xhu
tablet
surface a
1. ti-isz-a-tal
2. en-da-an
3. ur-kesz3{ki}
4. pu-ur-li
5. {d}pirig-gal
6. pa2-'a3-asz2-tum
7. pu-ru-li
8. a-di-'a3-al-li
9. {d}lu-ba-da-ga-asz2
10. sza-ak-ru-in
11. e-me-ni
12. ta2-az2-pi2-'a3-al-li
13. {d}lu-ba-da-ga-asz2
14. ta2-asz2-pu-in
15. AN
16. ha-wa-'a3-a
17. ha-su-e-in
18. {d}nin na-gar3{ki}
19. {d}utu-ga-an
20. {d}iszkur
21. e-me-ni
22. ta2-asz2-bi-'a3-al-li
23. in-u-be
24. i-na-u-be
25. SI?-ti-in
Primary Publication: Knudtzon, Jørgen A. (1915) EA, EA 024
History Publication(s): OrNS 40, p.29-66, p. 65-66; Moran Amarna letters, p. 63-71 …
Collection: Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin, Germany
Museum no.: VAT 00422
Provenience: Akhetaten (mod. el-Amarna)
Period: Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Witness
Witness to composite(s): Q000367
Collection: Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
Museum no.: N 7211
Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Goetze, Albrecht (1930) VBoT, 014
History Publication(s): JCS 37 (pp. 1-60), HFAC p.14 (coll)
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 01909
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Goetze, Albrecht (1930) VBoT, 016
History Publication(s): JCS 37 (pp. 1-60), HFAC p.14 (coll)
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 01910
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Goetze, Albrecht (1930) VBoT, 019
History Publication(s): JCS 37 (pp. 1-60), HFAC p.15 (coll)
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 03941
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Hoffner, Harry; Beckman, Gary (1985) JCS 37 (pp. 1-60), HFAC 087
Collection: Nies Babylonian Collection, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA
Museum no.: NBC 03946
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1939) RA 36, p.1-28, p. 1-5 no. 1
Collection: —
Museum no.: NMSnn — ?
Provenience: Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1939) RA 36, p.1-28, p. 5-10 no. 2
Collection: —
Museum no.: NMSnn — ?
Provenience: Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1939) RA 36, p.1-28, p. 12-14 no. 3
Collection: —
Museum no.: NMSnn — ?
Provenience: Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Transliteration:
atf: lang akk
tablet
obverse
1. at-ba-at-ka ki-ma a-[bu-bi-im]
ts: ātabatka kīma abūbim
en: I have destroyed you like a flood,
2. uk-ta-as-si2-ka ki-ma im#-[ba-ri-im]
ts: uktassika kīma imbarim
en: bound you like a fog.
3. ad-di-ka szu-bu-ur-ri#-[isz]
ts: addika šuburriš
en: I cast you to your ass.
4. el-qe ma-at-na-am usz-ta-pu sza-ap-ti-[ka]
ts: elqe matnam uštapu šaptika
en: I took a bowstring and have bound your lips;
5. ki ba-ar-ba-ri-im usz-ta-ah-hi-it,-ka
ts: ki barbarim uštaḫḫiṭka
en: like a wolf I have leapt on you;
6. ki ne2-szi-im ru-pu-usz-ti e-li-ka ad-di
ts: ki nēšim rupuštī elika addi
en: like a lion my spittle I cast over you.
7. lu-uq-bi-ma qi-bi-ti el qi-bi-ti-ka lu e-[lat?]
ts: luqbima qibītī el qibītika lu elat
en: Let me command, and may my order be higher than your order be high;
8. lu-ut-wi-ma ti-wi-ti el ti-wi-ti-ka lu ha-ab-[ra-at]
ts: lutwima tīwītī el tīwītika lu ḫabrat
en: Let me speak, and may my utterance be louder than your utterance;
9. ki-ma bu-lu e-li sza-am-ka-ni ha-ab-ra-at
ts: kīma būlu eli šamkāni habrat
en: just as a wild animal is louder than a š.;
see CAD s.v. šamkānu: bu-lu possibly a scribal error for be-lu
10. ke-em qi-bi-ti el qi-bi-ti-ka lu ab-ra-at
ts: kêm qibītī el qibītika lu abrat
en: accordingly, may my order be louder than your order;
11. ki-ma sza-mu-um el qa-aq-qa-ri-im ha-ab-ra-at
ts: kīma šamûm el qaqqarim habrat
en: just as the sky is louder than the earth;
12. ke-em qi-bi-ti el qi-bi-ti-ka lu ha-ab-ra-at
ts: kêm qibitī el qibītika lu habrat
en: accordingly, may my order be louder than your order.
13. ta-as-ni-ib ap-pa-ka aq-qi-na-ti-ka
ts: tasnib appaka aqqinnatika
en: You tied your nose to your anus
14. a-ki la am-ta-ha-as le-et-ka
ts: ak-ki la amtaḫas lētka
en: so that I cannot slap your cheek?
reverse
(Hurrian)
1. usz2#-sze it-ha-ar-ri sze-ri-wu-ru ni-wu-ri [...]
2. sza-a-wu-ul ta-di-wa-an da-an-ni ka-sze#-[...]
3. ki-bu-um a-ri i-ri-ri te-eh-hi-en-ni ka-sze#-[...]
4. mu-ur-ri-il ki-bu-um e-di-a ha-za-asz-ta-ri [...]
5. ha-za-asz-ta-ri wu-na ma-bi-ik mi-na ni-ri-<a?> ki-tu#? [...]
6. ku-la-at-ta zi-ba-[...] i-wa-a-ru li-hi-in ba-asz-[...]
7. zu-iz-za pa-ar-ha [...]-da ta-da-ni-in [...]
8. ku-un-zi-ib zu-iz?-zi-ib a-wa-an-du-un wu-[...]
9. a-wa-an-du-usz2 wu-zu-um wa-at-ta-la-ah [...]
10. ka-zi-ni-da?-szi wu-zu-um sze-li-ni-da# [...]
11. za-ap-pa-at szu-da-hi-ni-wu tu-ur2-ru [...]
12. isz-te ak-szum a-wa-an-du-usz2 wu-szu-me [...]
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1939) RA 36, p.1-28, p. 14-17 no. 4
Collection: —
Museum no.: NMSnn — ?
Provenience: Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Thureau-Dangin, François (1939) RA 36, p.1-28, p. 17-20 no. 5
Collection: —
Museum no.: NMSnn — ?
Provenience: Mari (mod. Tell Hariri)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Krebernik, Manfred (2001) Tall Bi‘a / Tuttul II, KTT 379
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Raqqa, Syria
Museum no.: NMSR —
Provenience: Tuttul (mod. Tell Bi'a)
Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Transliteration:
atf: lang xhu
object tablet
note: collations RA 98, 148
obverse
1. sza-mu-uk sze#-na hu-ur-bi-na#
2. ka-al-za-ab ha-mu-ru-un-ne
3. su-um e-le-en a-wu-um
4. ku-ul e-ne sza-ma-ha-asz-tu
5. e-esz-sze-ne-esz asz-ta-ne2-esz
6. pi2-il-le pa-lu-ru
sign erased after -ru
7. pu-uh-szu-usz2-sze-ne-el
8. ha-ri usz2-ha-lu-ru-ru
reverse
1. pa-nu ki-ra-re-esz
2. su-mu hi-ia-ri-isz
3. sza-mu-uk sza-mu-uk
4. szi-pa-at ge-er-gi-isz-szi-im
Primary Publication: v. Brandenstein, C.-G. (1934) KUB 27, 29
History Publication(s): JCS 37 (pp. 1-60), HFAC p. 16 (coll); KBo 12, 85; VBoT, 120…
Collection: Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi, Ankara, Turkey; Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin, Germany
Museum no.: 37/s + YBC 16163 + VAT 13027
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Otten, Heinrich; Rüster, Christel Otten (1990) KBo 32, 011
Collection: Anadolu Medeniyetleri Müzesi, Ankara, Turkey
Museum no.: Bo 1983/600a
Provenience: Ḫattusa (mod. Boğazkale)
Period: Middle Hittite (ca. 1500-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Laroche, Emmanuel (1955) PRU 3 (pp. 326-335), 327
Collection: —
Museum no.: —
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 4.673
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Damascus, Syria
Museum no.: NMSD --
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Eidem, Jesper (1997) ETB 1 (pp. 39-46), 40 no. 2, Fig. 59
History Publication(s): Iraq 53 (pp. 159-168), 160
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Der-ez-Zor, Syria
Museum no.: NMSDeZ — ?
Provenience: Nagar (mod. Tell Brak)
Period: Middle Assyrian (ca. 1400-1000 BC)
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Maiocchi, Massimo (2011) Maiocchi, ZA 101/2 (2011), 197
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Der-ez-Zor, Syria
Museum no.: NMSDeZ —
Provenience: Urkesh (mod. Tell Mozan)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.26
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 25167 (+) AO 21564 + AO 25165 (+) 25166
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.30
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Damascus, Syria
Museum no.: —
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.32 (+) 1.33
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 20000A (+) AO 20000B
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.35 + 1.36
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 17320[A] + AO 17320[B]
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.42
Collection: National Museum of Syria, Aleppo, Syria
Museum no.: NMSA M 8216
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
Primary Publication: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013) KTU3, 1.44
Collection: Louvre Museum, Paris, France
Museum no.: AO 12016
Provenience: Ugarit (mod. Ras Shamra)
Period: —
Object Type: tablet or envelope > tablet
Material: clay
