BDHP 25 (P510405)

Dowries and other gifts tablet & envelope excavated in Sippar-Yahrurum (mod. Tell Abu Habbah), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

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Chemical Data

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Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 082466 & BM 082467

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

Sippar-Yahrurum (mod. Tell Abu Habbah)

Artifact Type

Tablet & envelope

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Family > Dowries and other gifts

Language(s)

Akkadian

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
1. _4(iku) [n?] GAN2# a-sza3_
 ts: erbet ... ikû eqlam
 en: A field of 4+n (?) IKU
2. i-na ta-wi-ir-tum
 ts: ina tawirtum
 en: in the arable area
3. i-na u2-ga-ar gi-za-ni-im
 ts: ina ugār gizānim
 en: in the Gizānum irrigation district,
4. i-ta na-asz-pa-<ku?>-tum na-di-tim
 ts: itā našpakūtum nadītim
 en: next to the storeroom of the nadītu;
5. _2(iku) GAN2 a-sza3_ i-na za-asz2-ki-im
 ts: šinā ikû eqlam ina zaškim
 en: a field of 2 IKU in the Zaškum (irrigation district)
6. i-ta i-zi-ib-dingir
 ts: itā izib-ilum
 en: next to (the property of) Izib-ilum
7. u3 sa-me-hu-um
 ts: u sameḫum
 en: and Sameḫum;
8. _1(disz) sag-nita2_ i3-li2-illat-ti _mu-ni_
 ts: ištēt amtam ilī-tillatī šumša
 en: 1 female slave, her name is Ilī-tillatī,
9. na-szi i-s,i2-sza
 ts: nāši iṣīša
 en: the carrier of her firewood,
10. ha-am-ma-ta-ar
 ts: ḫammatar
 en: Ḫammatar
11. a-na sa-e-ra-tum
 ts: ana sa’eratum
 en: to Sa’eratum
12. ma-ar-ti-szu i-di-in
 ts: mārtīšu i(d)din
 en: his daughter has given.
13. a-di ha-am-ma-<ta>-ar ba-al-t,u2
 ts: adi ḫammatar balṭu
 en: As long as Ḫammatur is alive,
14. wa-ra-sa3 i-sza-pa-ar
 ts: wara(s)sa iša(p)par
 en: he will have the authority on her slave
15. u3 e-qe2-el-sza i-ka-al
 ts: u eqelša i(k)kal
 en: and will have the usufruct of her field.
reverse
1. [wa-ar]-ki ha-am-ma-ta-ar
 ts: warki ḫammatar
 en: After Ḫammatar(‘s death),
2. _a-sza3_ sa-e-ra-tim
 ts: eqel s’aeratim
 en: the field will be of Sa’eratum;
3. wa-ar-ki sa-e-ra-tim
 ts: warki s’aeratim
 en: after Sa’eratum(‘s death),
4. a-hu-sza a-na uk-la-ti-szu-nu
 ts: a(ḫ)ḫūša ana uklātīšunu
 en: her brothers (will have it) for their nourishment.
5. _igi_ la-ah-bi-ru
 ts: maḫar laḫbiru
 en: Before Laḫbiru,
6. _igi_ la-mu-ra
 ts: maḫar lamura
 en: before Lamura,
7. _igi_ nu-di-dingir
 ts: maḫar nudi-ilum
 en: before Nudi-ilum (and)
8. _igi_ puzur4-{d}utu
 ts: maḫar puzur-šamaš
 en: before Puzur-šamaš
9. ma-ru su-um-li-s,i2-im
 ts: mārū sum-līṣim
 en: sons of Sum-līṣim;
10. _igi_ ia-ta-ar-dingir
 ts: maḫar yatar-ilum
 en: before Yatar-ilum (and)
11. _igi_ ar-na-bu-um
 ts: maḫar arnabum
 en: before Arnabum
12. ma-ru ba-al-li-im
 ts: mārū ballim
 en: sons of Ballum;
13. _igi_ ia-ak-ri-dingir
 ts: maḫar yakri-ilum
 en: before Yakri-ilum
14. _dumu_ im-lik-{d}suen
 ts: mār imlik-sîn
 en: son of Imlik-sîn
15. u3 s,i-li-bu-um _dub-sar_
 ts: u ṣilibum ṭupšarrim
 en: and Ṣilibum the scribe;
16. _igi_ i-zi-ib-dingir
 ts: maḫar izib-ilum
 en: before Izib-ilum
17. _dumu_ i-ku-pi2-{d}suen
 ts: mār ikū(n)-pî-sîn
 en: son of Ikūn-pî-sîn.

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet & envelope
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:


  • primary: BDHP, 25

    [Waterman1916BDHP] Waterman, Leroy. 1916. Business Documents of the Hammurapi Period from the British Museum. London: Luzac & Co.

  • history: OLA 109, p. 145

    [Goddeeris2002economy] Goddeeris, Anne. 2002. Economy and Society in Northern Babylonia in the Early Old Babylonian Period (ca. 2000 - 1800 BC). Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 109. Leuven: Peeters.

  • history: Hammurabi's Gesetz 6, no. 1737

    [Koschaker1923HG6] Koschaker, Paul, and Arthur Ungnad. 1923. Hammurabi’s Gesetz. Band VI: Übersetzte Urkunden Mit Rechtserläuterungen. Leipzig: Eduard Pfeiffer.

  • history: Suurmeijer diss., App. p. 37

    [Suurmeijer2014property] Suurmeijer, Guido. 2014. “Property Transfer within the Family in Old Babylonian Sippar.” Phdthesis, Gent: Universiteit Gent.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: BM 082466 & BM 082467
  • Accession No.: 1891-05-09 Bu, 2495

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-07-28 at 10:28:05 Guidi, Carlo Artifact Guidi, Carlo Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2024-07-28 at 10:14:04 Guidi, Carlo Translation Guidi, Carlo Lafont, Bertrand approved View
2024-06-14 at 09:53:10 Firth, Richard Artifact, Other Entity Firth, Richard Firth, Richard approved View
2021-07-14 at 20:35:34 Foxvog, Daniel A. Atf Foxvog, Daniel A. CDLI approved View
2018-06-01 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact Jagersma, Bram CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

    There is no external resource for this artifact yet.

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

“BDHP 25 Artifact Entry.” (2018) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 11, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P510405.
BDHP 25 artifact entry (No. P510405). (2024, August 11). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P510405 (Original work published 2018)
BDHP 25 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P510405 (Accessed: November 14, 2025).
@misc{2024BDHP,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-11-14]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {aug 11},
	title = {BDHP 25 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P510405},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P510405},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/8/11/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P510405
LB  - CDLI:P510405
M1  - 2025/11/14/
TI  - BDHP 25 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P510405
ER  - 

Cite this Artifact

“BDHP 25 Artifact Entry.” (2018) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 11, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P510405.
BDHP 25 artifact entry (No. P510405). (2024, August 11). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P510405 (Original work published 2018)
BDHP 25 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P510405 (Accessed: November 14, 2025).
@misc{2024BDHP,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-11-14]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {aug 11},
	title = {BDHP 25 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P510405},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P510405},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/8/11/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P510405
LB  - CDLI:P510405
M1  - 2025/11/14/
TI  - BDHP 25 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P510405
ER  - 
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