Nisaba 27, 231 (P304082)

Administrative tablet excavated in Umma (mod. Tell Jokha), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in Newell Collections of Babylonian Tablets, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Metadata / catalogue

Flat catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Linked catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Linked annotations

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Photo

Museum Collection(s)

Newell Collections of Babylonian Tablets, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Museum Number

NCBT 02045

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (messenger text)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

30.0 mm × 29.0 mm × 12.0 mm

Text

tablet
obverse
1. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
2. szu-u2-u2
3. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
4. e-la-ak-ra
5. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 3(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
6. a-ha-ni-sza
7. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
8. hu-hu-ni
9. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
reverse
1. dan-num2
2. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 3(disz) gin2 szum2 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
3. ur-{d}nansze
4. 1(disz) dug dida du 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3
5. 1(ban2) dabin!
6. e-la-ak-ra
7. szunigin 2(ban2) 4(disz) sila3 kasz du
8. szunigin 1(disz) dug dida du 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3
9. szunigin 1(ban2) 5(disz) sila3 ninda szunigin 1(ban2) dabin
10. szunigin 1(u) 8(disz) gin2 szum2 szunigin 1(u) 8(disz) gin2 i3
11. szunigin 1(u) 2(disz) gin2 naga
12. u4 1(u) 3(disz)-kam
13. iti sig4-{gesz}i3-szub-ba-ga2-ra
left
1. mu us2-sa bad3 mar-tu ba-du3

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Collections

Newell Collections of Babylonian Tablets, Yale Babylonian Collection, New Haven, Connecticut, USA

Physical Information

Artifact type: Tablet
Material: Clay
Measurements (mm): 30.0 high × 29.0 wide × 12.0 thick
Weight:
Artifact Preservation:
Condition Description:
Join Information:
Seal no.:
Seal information:
Artifact comments:

Text Information

Genre(s): Administrative (messenger text)
Language(s): Sumerian

Related publications

primary: Nisaba 27, 231

[Borrelli2015Nisaba27] Borrelli, Noemi. 2015. The Umma Messenger Texts from the Harvard Semitic Museum and the Yale Babylonian Collection, Part 1. Nisaba 27. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.
history: Yale Messenger, 023

[McNeil1970YaleMessenger] McNeil, Robert Clayton. 1970. “The ‘Messenger Texts’ of the Third Ur Dynasty.” Phdthesis, University of Pennsylvania.

Identifiers

Composite No.:
Museum No.: NCBT 02045
Accession No.:

Provenience

Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
Elevation:
Stratigraphic Level:
Excavation No:
Findspot Square:
Findspot Comments:

Chronology

Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Dates Referenced: Šū-Suen.05.02.13
Alternative Years:
Date Comments:
Accounting Period:

Revisions and credits

Created	Creator	Type	Authors	Project	Reviewer	Status
2024-07-07 at 13:59:26	Firth, Richard	Artifact, Other Entity	Firth, Richard		Firth, Richard	approved
2024-07-07 at 13:53:01	Firth, Richard	Artifact, Other Entity	Firth, Richard		Firth, Richard	approved
2023-01-21 at 07:03:51	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Artifact	Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Electronic Babylonian Library	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	approved
2017-03-03 at 09:55:09	Englund, Robert K.	Atf	CDLI		CDLI	approved
2015-06-13 at 07:47:46	Englund, Robert K.	Atf	Ozaki Tohru		CDLI	approved
2015-04-14 at 13:13:48	Englund, Robert K.	Atf	Englund, Robert K.		CDLI	approved
2006-02-08 at 00:00:00	CDLI	Artifact	Englund, Robert K.; Guerra, Dylan; Middeke-Conlin, Robert; Pace, Carl	Yale Babylonian Collection	CDLI	approved

External Resources

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

Database of Neo-Sumerian Texts (073768) (073768)
Yale Babylonian Collection (BC-036591) (BC-036591)
Electronic Babylonian Library (NCBT.2045) (NCBT.2045)

Notes

General Notes: -

CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifact

“Nisaba 27, 231 Artifact Entry.” (2006) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 7, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P304082.

Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry (No. P304082). (2024, July 7). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P304082 (Original work published 2006)

Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P304082 (Accessed: December 25, 2025).

@misc{2024Nisaba,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-25]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 7},
	title = {Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P304082},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P304082},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/7/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P304082
LB  - CDLI:P304082
M1  - 2025/12/25/
TI  - Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P304082
ER  -

Cite this Artifact

“Nisaba 27, 231 Artifact Entry.” (2006) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 7, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P304082.

Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry (No. P304082). (2024, July 7). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P304082 (Original work published 2006)

Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P304082 (Accessed: December 25, 2025).

@misc{2024Nisaba,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-12-25]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 7},
	title = {Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P304082},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P304082},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/7/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P304082
LB  - CDLI:P304082
M1  - 2025/12/25/
TI  - Nisaba 27, 231 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P304082
ER  -