UET 1, 0159 (P269988)

Official or display brick excavated in Ur (mod. Tell Muqayyar), dated to the Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

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Text / annotations

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 16479

Period

Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)

Provenience

Ur (mod. Tell Muqayyar)

Artifact Type

Brick

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Official or display (witness Royal Inscription; restoration of Kagalmah; Kurigalzu 35; *no.45; cf.Walker, CBI #68)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Witness

object brick
surface a
1. ku-ri-gal-zu
 en: Kurigalzu
2. szagina
 en: general
3. {d}en-lil2-la2
 en: of Enlil,
4. lugal kal-ga
 en: powerful king
5. lugal ki-en-gi ki-uri
 en: king of Sumer and Akkad
6. lugal an-ub-da limmu2-ba
 en: king of the four corners
7. e2-gal-mah
8. libir-ra
 en: the ancient Egalmaḫ
9. nig2 u4-ul-li2-a-ta
 en: that from olden times
10. al-szub-bu-da
 en: had fallen into disrepair
11. mu-na-du3
 en: has rebuilt;
12. ki-bi-sze3
 en: to its place
13. bi2-in-gi4-a
 en: has restored it

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)
Consult word list of Middle Babylonian (ca. 1400-1100 BC)

  • Artifact type: Brick
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • Genre(s): Official or display (witness Royal Inscription; restoration of Kagalmah; Kurigalzu 35; *no.45; cf.Walker, CBI #68)
  • Language(s): Sumerian

  • primary: UET 1, 0159

    [Gadd1928UET1] Gadd, Cyril J., and Léon Legrain. 1928. Royal Inscriptions. Ur Excavations. Texts 1. London: The Trustees of the two Museums.

  • history: JCS 37 (pp. 229-248), 238*

    [Behrens1985JCS37] Behrens, Hermann. 1985. “Die Backsteine Mit Keilinschriften Im University Museum.” Journal of Cuneiform Studies 37 (2): 229–48. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1359869.

  • history: MSKH 1, pp.217f

    [Brinkman1976MSKH1] Brinkman, John A. 1976. A Catalogue of Cuneiform Sources Pertaining to Specific Monarchs of the Kassite Dynasty. Materials and Studies for Kassite History 1. The Oriental Institute, Chicago.

  • history: Sumer 10 (pp. 43-54), 047, #22B7a

    [El-Wailly1954Sumer10] El-Wailly, undefined. 1954. “Synopsis of Royal Sources of the Kassite Period.” Sumer 10: 43–54.

  • history: MIO 6, no. 39

    [Jaritz1958MIO6] Jaritz, K. 1958. Quellen Zur Geschichte Der Kaššû-Dynastie. Vol. 6. Mitteilungen Des Instituts Für Orientforschung.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: CBS 16479
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Ur (mod. Tell Muqayyar)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No: U 03318
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2025-12-31 at 22:35:51 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Transliteration Pagé-Perron, Émilie Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2024-10-15 at 10:29:38 Chóliz, Guillermo Translation Chóliz, Guillermo Lafont, Bertrand Approved View
2024-10-07 at 17:55:43 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-10 at 09:49:45 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-10 at 09:47:26 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-10 at 09:46:09 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-09 at 15:46:50 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-07-09 at 15:45:05 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-06-01 at 18:45:26 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2023-06-15 at 19:55:18 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact metadata Rattenborg, Rune Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune Approved View
2023-06-01 at 09:44:24 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact metadata Novotny, Jamie; Rattenborg, Rune Rattenborg, Rune Approved View
2023-03-09 at 08:08:02 Chóliz, Guillermo Transliteration Chóliz, Guillermo Lafont, Bertrand Approved View
2023-01-21 at 07:48:15 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2022-03-22 at 09:11:12 Lafont, Bertrand Transliteration Lafont, Bertrand CDLI Approved View
2005-04-25 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata Englund, Robert K.; Fitzgerald, Madeleine; Foxvog, Daniel A.; Frayne, Douglas R.; Peterson, Jeremiah; Veldhuis, Niek; Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô Penn Museum CDLI Approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

This artifact is a witness to the following composite(s):

Composite Score
Dummy composite "needed" (P546835) View the score

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“UET 1, 0159 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). October 7, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P269988.
UET 1, 0159 artifact entry (No. P269988). (2024, October 7). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P269988 (Original work published 2005)
UET 1, 0159 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P269988 (Accessed: March 23, 2026).
@misc{2024UET,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-03-23]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {oct 7},
	title = {UET 1, 0159 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P269988},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P269988},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/10/7/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P269988
LB  - CDLI:P269988
M1  - 2026/3/23/
TI  - UET 1, 0159 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P269988
ER  -

Cite this Artifacts

“UET 1, 0159 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). October 7, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P269988.
UET 1, 0159 artifact entry (No. P269988). (2024, October 7). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P269988 (Original work published 2005)
UET 1, 0159 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P269988 (Accessed: March 23, 2026).
@misc{2024UET,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-03-23]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {oct 7},
	title = {UET 1, 0159 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P269988},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P269988},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/10/7/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P269988
LB  - CDLI:P269988
M1  - 2026/3/23/
TI  - UET 1, 0159 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P269988
ER  -
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