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PBS 07, 088 (P257857)

Letter tablet dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

Flat catalogue

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Expanded catalogue

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Linked catalogue

As TTL As JSON-LD As RDF/JSON As RDF/XML

Text / annotations

Text data

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Linked annotations

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Related publications

As CSV As BibTeX

Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

As CSV

Photo

Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

CBS 00409

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Letter (Lu-ta-bi-il (he shall ling?). 8X2X2 lines)

Language(s)

Akkadian

Measurements

Text

tablet
obverse
1. [...] 1(ban2) _zi3-da#_ [x x] ta-ri-bu
2. [...] 2(ban2) ib-ni-_{d}iszkur_ [x x]
3. 2(ban2) _{d}iszkur_-lu-_numun_
4. 2(ban2) 5(disz) _sila3 ki-1(disz)_
5. 1(ban2) 5(disz) _sila3 ki-2(disz)_
6. 1(ban2) 5(disz) _sila3 ki-3(disz)_
7. _{d}suen_-isz-me-a-ni _ra2-gaba_
8. 1(asz) 4(ban2) 5(disz) _sila3 zi3-da_
9. ku#-nu-uk be-li2-ia
10. sza#-al-mu-tum
reverse
1. sza be-li2
2. u2-sza-bi-lam
single ruling

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Collections

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Physical Information

Artifact type: Tablet
Material: Clay
Measurements (mm):
Weight:
Artifact Preservation:
Condition Description:
Join Information:
Seal no.:
Seal information:
Artifact comments:

Text Information

Genre(s): Letter (Lu-ta-bi-il (he shall ling?). 8X2X2 lines)
Language(s): Akkadian

Related publications

primary: PBS 7, 88

[Ungnad1915PBS7] Ungnad, Arthur. 1915. Babylonian Letters of the Ḫammurapi Period. Publications of the Babylonian Section 7. Philadelphia: The University Museum.
history: AbB 11, 88

[Stol1986AbB11] Stol, Marten. 1986. Letters from Collections in Philadelphia, Chicago and Berkeley. Altbabylonische Briefe in Umschrift Und Übersetzung, Heft 11. Leiden: Brill.

Identifiers

Composite No.:
Museum No.: CBS 00409
Accession No.:

Provenience

Provenience:
Elevation:
Stratigraphic Level:
Excavation No:
Findspot Square:
Findspot Comments:

Chronology

Period: Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Dates Referenced:
Alternative Years:
Date Comments:
Accounting Period:

Revisions and credits

Created	Creator	Type	Authors	Project	Reviewer	Status
2023-01-19 at 10:20:17	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Artifact metadata	Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Electronic Babylonian Library	Pagé-Perron, Émilie	Approved
2019-03-24 at 07:23:49	Johnson, J. Cale	Transliteration	de Ridder, Alba		CDLI	Approved
2005-04-25 at 00:00:00	CDLI	Artifact metadata	Englund, Robert K.; Fitzgerald, Madeleine; Foxvog, Daniel A.; Frayne, Douglas R.; Peterson, Jeremiah; Veldhuis, Niek; Zimmermann, Lynn-Salammbô	Penn Museum	CDLI	Approved

External Resources

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

Penn Museum (453831) (453831)
Electronic Babylonian Library (CBS.409) (CBS.409)

Notes

General Notes: -

CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“PBS 07, 088 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). February 1, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P257857.

PBS 07, 088 artifact entry (No. P257857). (2023, February 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P257857 (Original work published 2005)

PBS 07, 088 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P257857 (Accessed: February 5, 2026).

@misc{2023PBS,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-02-05]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {feb 1},
	title = {PBS 07, 088 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P257857},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P257857},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/2/1/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P257857
LB  - CDLI:P257857
M1  - 2026/2/5/
TI  - PBS 07, 088 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P257857
ER  -

Cite this Artifacts

“PBS 07, 088 Artifact Entry.” (2005) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). February 1, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P257857.

PBS 07, 088 artifact entry (No. P257857). (2023, February 1). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P257857 (Original work published 2005)

PBS 07, 088 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P257857 (Accessed: February 5, 2026).

@misc{2023PBS,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-02-05]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {feb 1},
	title = {PBS 07, 088 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P257857},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P257857},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/2/1/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P257857
LB  - CDLI:P257857
M1  - 2026/2/5/
TI  - PBS 07, 088 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P257857
ER  -