UMTBM 03, 77 (P201942)

Administrative tablet excavated in Umma (mod. Tell Jokha), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 106019

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (messenger text 851 messenger 5 ri Huhnuri. Ka-la-mu, Ur-mes muhaldim, Puzur4-E2-a, Ma-åum, Dan-i3-li2, A2-pil-li2, -∂Adad)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

25.0 mm × 29.0 mm × 13.0 mm

tablet
obverse
1. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 szum2
2. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
3. bu3-la-mu
4. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
5. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
6. ur-mes-mu
7. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
8. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
9. puzur4-e2-a
10. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
11. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
12. ma-szum
reverse
1. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
2. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
3. kal-i3-li2
4. 5(disz) sila3 kasz 5(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
5. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
6. a2-bi2-li2
7. 3(disz) sila3 kasz 2(disz) sila3 ninda 5(disz) gin2 <szum2>
8. 3(disz) gin2 i3 2(disz) gin2 naga
9. s,i-{d}iszkur
10. szunigin 3(ban2) 3(disz) sila3 kasz 3(ban2) 2(disz) sila3 ninda 1/2(disz) sila3 5(disz)# gin2 szum2
11. <szunigin> 1/3(disz) sila3 1(disz) gin2 i3 1(u) 4(disz) gin2 naga
left
1. u4 5(disz)-kam
  some text moved to next line
2. iti dal
  some text moved to next line
3. mu hu-hu-nu-ri{ki}

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm): 25.0 high × 29.0 wide × 13.0 thick
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • Genre(s): Administrative (messenger text 851 messenger 5 ri Huhnuri. Ka-la-mu, Ur-mes muhaldim, Puzur4-E2-a, Ma-åum, Dan-i3-li2, A2-pil-li2, -∂Adad)
  • Language(s): Sumerian

  • primary: UMTBM 3, 77

    [d’Agostino2003UMTBM3] Agostino, Franco d’, and Lorenzo Verderame. 2003. Umma Messenger Texts in the British Museum, Part Three (UMTBM 3). Supplemento Alla Rivista Degli Studi Orientali, N. 2. Pisa, Roma: Istituti editoriali e poligrafici internazionali.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: BM 106019
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Umma (mod. Tell Jokha)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

  • Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
  • Dates Referenced: Amar-Suen.07.05.05
  • Alternative Years:
  • Date Comments:
  • Accounting Period:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-08-19 at 13:27:14 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact metadata Rattenborg, Rune; Smidt, Gustav Ryberg Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune Approved View
2023-01-19 at 10:02:26 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2017-02-28 at 17:16:32 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Ozaki Tohru CDLI Approved View
2016-07-28 at 16:15:33 CDLI Transliteration CDLI CDLI Approved View
2016-01-10 at 16:51:36 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2011-07-22 at 14:34:17 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2009-06-03 at 11:25:55 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2008-01-03 at 20:32:07 Dahl, Jacob L. Transliteration Dahl, Jacob L. CDLI Approved View
2002-07-11 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata Alivernini, Sergio; Alster, Bendt; Englund, Robert K.; Molina, Manuel; Reid, Nicholas CDLI Approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“UMTBM 03, 77 Artifact Entry.” (2002) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 19, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P201942.
UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry (No. P201942). (2023, August 19). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P201942 (Original work published 2002)
UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P201942 (Accessed: March 27, 2026).
@misc{2023UMTBM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-03-27]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {aug 19},
	title = {UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P201942},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P201942},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/8/19/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P201942
LB  - CDLI:P201942
M1  - 2026/3/27/
TI  - UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P201942
ER  -

Cite this Artifacts

“UMTBM 03, 77 Artifact Entry.” (2002) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 19, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P201942.
UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry (No. P201942). (2023, August 19). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P201942 (Original work published 2002)
UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P201942 (Accessed: March 27, 2026).
@misc{2023UMTBM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-03-27]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {aug 19},
	title = {UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P201942},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P201942},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/8/19/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P201942
LB  - CDLI:P201942
M1  - 2026/3/27/
TI  - UMTBM 03, 77 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P201942
ER  -
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