NATN 619 (P121317)

Administrative envelope excavated in Nippur (mod. Nuffar), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

Text data

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Related publications

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Museum Collection(s)

Penn Museum, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA

Museum Number

UM 29-15-561

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Nippur (mod. Nuffar)

Artifact Type

Envelope

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (seal; 6 lines)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Has seal impression(s)

tablet
obverse
  broken
reverse
1. mu erin2 ugula engar DUB-NI
2. 1(disz) a-bu-mu
3. 1(disz) gu-du-du
4. 1(disz) ur-abzu
5. ur-{d}szu-mah
6. x-x-[x]-x
seal 1
1. ba-sa6-ga
2. dumu lugal-an-na-ab-[tum2]
  rest broken

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Envelope Artifact type comments:

    envelope

  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

    envelope


  • primary: NATN, 619

    [Owen1982NATN] Owen, David I. 1982. Neo-Sumerian Archival Texts Primarily from Nippur in the University Museum, the Oriental Institute and the Iraq Museum (NATN). Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: UM 29-15-561
  • Accession No.:

  • Provenience: Nippur (mod. Nuffar)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-07-23 at 10:14:41 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:48:15 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:24:51 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:22:59 CDLI Transliteration CDLI CDLI Approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata CDLI CDLI Approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

This artifact is impressed by the following seal(s):

Seal Provenience Period Date
CDLI Seals 002020 (composite) (P454730) Nippur (mod. Nuffar) Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“NATN 619 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P121317.
NATN 619 artifact entry (No. P121317). (2024, July 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P121317 (Original work published 2001)
NATN 619 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P121317 (Accessed: February 27, 2026).
@misc{2024NATN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-02-27]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 23},
	title = {NATN 619 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P121317},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P121317},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P121317
LB  - CDLI:P121317
M1  - 2026/2/27/
TI  - NATN 619 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P121317
ER  - 

Cite this Artifacts

“NATN 619 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). July 23, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P121317.
NATN 619 artifact entry (No. P121317). (2024, July 23). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P121317 (Original work published 2001)
NATN 619 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P121317 (Accessed: February 27, 2026).
@misc{2024NATN,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-02-27]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {jul 23},
	title = {NATN 619 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P121317},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P121317},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/7/23/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P121317
LB  - CDLI:P121317
M1  - 2026/2/27/
TI  - NATN 619 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P121317
ER  - 
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