BM Messenger 249 (P107128)

Administrative tag excavated in Girsu (mod. Tello), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 020424

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Girsu (mod. Tello)

Artifact Type

Tag

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (pisan-dub-ba)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

Text

object tag
obverse
1. pisan-dub-ba
 en: Basket-of-tablets:
2. sza3 {kusz}du10-gan
 en: in the pouch,
3. e2-kas4 sza3 gir2-su{ki}
 en: messenger house in Girsu,
4. i3-gal2
 en: are here;
reverse
1. iti ezem-{d}dumu-zi-ka
 en: from month “Festival-of-Dumuzi,”
2. iti sze-il2-la?-sze3
 en: to month “Barley-carried,”
  edition has la2
3. iti 7(disz)-kam
 en: (a period of) 7 months,
4. mu us2-sa ki-masz{ki} ba-hul
 en: year after: “Kimaš was destroyed.”

Text content

Genre(s) Administrative (pisan-dub-ba)
Language(s) Sumerian

Chronology

Period Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Accounting Period Šulgi.47.06.00 (us2 year) to Šulgi.47.06.12 (us2 year)

Record

LOD URI https://cdli.network/entity/P107128

Physical information

Artifact type Tag
Dimensions
Weight
Material(s) Clay
Preservation

Provenance

Provenience Girsu (mod. Tello)
Written In
Archive
Excavation Number
Findspot
Stratigraphic Level
Elevation

Collections

Collection(s) British Museum, London, UK
Museum Number BM 020424
Accession Number 1895-10-17, 0464

References

  • primary: BM Messenger, 249

    [Sigrist1990MessengerTexts] Sigrist, Marcel. 1990. Messenger Texts from the British Museum. Potomac, Maryland: Capital Decisions Limited.

  • history: ZA 091 (pp. 85-109), 090

    [Veldhuis2001ZA91] Veldhuis, Niek. 2001. “A Multiple Month Account from the Gu’abba Rest House.” Zeitschrift Für Assyriologie 91: 85–109.

Revisions and credits

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2024-09-03 at 19:16:40 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2023-08-19 at 13:27:14 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact metadata Rattenborg, Rune; Smidt, Gustav Ryberg Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune Approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2016-12-15 at 17:01:47 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2015-12-10 at 21:44:43 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2015-05-06 at 08:17:04 CDLI Transliteration CDLI CDLI Approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:26:46 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:10:16 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:17:29 CDLI Transliteration CDLI CDLI Approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata CDLI CDLI Approved View

Cite this Artifact

“BM Messenger 249 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 3, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P107128.
BM Messenger 249 artifact entry (No. P107128). (2024, September 3). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P107128 (Original work published 2001)
BM Messenger 249 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P107128 (Accessed: May 15, 2026).
@misc{2024BM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-05-15]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {sep 3},
	title = {BM {Messenger} 249 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P107128},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P107128},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/9/3/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P107128
LB  - CDLI:P107128
M1  - 2026/5/15/
TI  - BM Messenger 249 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P107128
ER  - 

Cite this Artifact

“BM Messenger 249 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2024. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 3, 2024. https://cdli.earth/P107128.
BM Messenger 249 artifact entry (No. P107128). (2024, September 3). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P107128 (Original work published 2001)
BM Messenger 249 artifact entry (2024) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P107128 (Accessed: May 15, 2026).
@misc{2024BM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-05-15]},
	year = {2024},
	month = {sep 3},
	title = {BM {Messenger} 249 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P107128},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P107128},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2024/9/3/
PY  - 2024
ID  - P107128
LB  - CDLI:P107128
M1  - 2026/5/15/
TI  - BM Messenger 249 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P107128
ER  - 
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