BM Messenger 212 (P107091)

Administrative tablet excavated in Girsu (mod. Tello), dated to the Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

Metadata / catalogue

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Text / annotations

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Chemical Data

Seal Chemistry

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Metadata history Transliteration history

Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 020620

Period

Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

Provenience

Girsu (mod. Tello)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Administrative (messenger)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
1. 2(disz) ma-na siki-gi
2. ki ur-ab-ba-ta
3. gu du6 esz3?-sze3
4. na-ba-sa6
reverse
1. szu ba-ti
2. ugula lu2-du10-ga szusz3
3. iti sze-sag11-ku5
4. mu us2-sa e2 puzur4-isz-{d}da-gan ba-du3

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
Consult word list of Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:

  • primary: BM Messenger, 212

    [Sigrist1990MessengerTexts] Sigrist, Marcel. 1990. Messenger Texts from the British Museum. Potomac, Maryland: Capital Decisions Limited.

    Accessioned in the BM: 95-10-17,660

  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: BM 020620
  • Accession No.: 1895-10-17, 0660

  • Provenience: Girsu (mod. Tello)
  • Elevation:
  • Stratigraphic Level:
  • Excavation No:
  • Findspot Square:
  • Findspot Comments:

  • Period: Ur III (ca. 2100-2000 BC)
  • Dates Referenced: Šulgi.40.11.00 (us2 year)
  • Alternative Years:
  • Date Comments:
  • Accounting Period: 0

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2023-08-19 at 13:32:21 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact Rattenborg, Rune; Smidt, Gustav Ryberg Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune approved View
2023-01-19 at 09:57:24 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie approved View
2017-02-15 at 19:29:32 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2016-07-28 at 14:14:12 CDLI Atf CDLI CDLI approved View
2011-07-22 at 13:26:43 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2011-05-02 at 14:10:14 Englund, Robert K. Atf Englund, Robert K. CDLI approved View
2006-10-12 at 12:17:29 CDLI Atf CDLI CDLI approved View
2001-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact CDLI CDLI approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -
Cite this Artifact
“BM Messenger 212 Artifact Entry.” (2001) 2023. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). August 19, 2023. https://cdli.earth/P107091.
BM Messenger 212 artifact entry (No. P107091). (2023, August 19). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P107091 (Original work published 2001)
BM Messenger 212 artifact entry (2023) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P107091 (Accessed: June 6, 2025).
@misc{2023BM,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2025-06-06]},
	year = {2023},
	month = {aug 19},
	title = {BM {Messenger} 212 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P107091},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P107091},
}


TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2023/8/19/
PY  - 2023
ID  - P107091
LB  - CDLI:P107091
M1  - 2025/6/6/
TI  - BM Messenger 212 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P107091
ER  -
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