| Abbreviation | Fullform | Type | Publication |
|---|---|---|---|
| EA | J. A. Knudtzon, Die El-Amarna-Tafeln (= VAB II, Leipzig 1915) | ||
| Ea | lex. series e-a || A = naqu; MSL 14, 171ff. | ||
| EAE | Enuma Anu Enlil (Babylonian astronomical series) | ||
| EAK | Einleitung in die assyrischen Königsinschriften. R. Borger, Teil I Das zweite Jahrtausend v. Chr.; W. Schramm, Teil II 934-722 v. Chr., in HdOr. Erg.-Bd. V 1,1 (1961) und 1,2 (1973) | ||
| Eames (aka Eames Coll.) | A.L. Oppenheim, AOS 32 | ||
| EANEC | Explorations in Ancient Near Eastern Civilizations (2013 ff.). | Series | |
| Eannatum lff. | royal inscr.; Steible ABW 1, 120ff. | ||
| Early Rulers | see Sumerian Poem 4 | ||
| East and West | East and West. A quarterly published by the Istituto italiano per (anfangs: il Medio e Estremo Oriente) l’Africa e l’Oriente 1–9 (= NS 1) (Rom 1950–1958ff.) | Journal | |
| EBH | Early Babylonian History, Hugo Radau, 1900 | ||
| eBL | Electronic Babylonian Library | Project | |
| Ebla 1975-1985 (aka Dieci anni) | L. Cagni (ed.), Ebla 1975-1985, Dieci anni di studi linguistici e filologici, Atti del Convegno Internazionale (Naples 1987) | ||
| Ebla Bil. Voc. | lex. text; MEE 4 | ||
| Eblaitica | Eblaitica Essays on the Ebla Archives and Eblaite Language (Winona Lake, 1987 ff.) | ||
| econ. | economic (texts) | ||
| Economic History | Economic History / Hospodárske Dejiny, Praha, vol. 15 (Prague 1986) | ||
| ECTJ | A. Westenholz, Early Cuneiform Texts in Jena | ||
| ED | Early Dynastic | ||
| ED Animal List A | lex. text, MEE 3, 47ff. | ||
| ED Animal List B | lex. text; MEE 3, 57ff. | ||
| ED Bird List A | lex. text; MEE 3, 109ff., with appendix by M. Civil, 275ff | ||
| ED Lu | lex. series; Early Dynastic recensions of Lu; MSL 12, 3ff. | ||
| ED Proverbs | B. Alster AfO 38/39, 1-51 | ||
| ed(s). | edited, editor(s) | ||
| EDA | H. Limet, Etude de documents de la periode d'Agade appartenant a l'Universite de Liege | ||
| EDATS | F. Pomponio and G. Visicato, Early Dynastic Administrative Tablets of Šuruppak. Naples, 1994. | ||
| EE | Stolper, Matthew W., Entrepreneurs and empire the Murašû Archive, the Murašû Firm, and Persian rule in Babylonia. Leiden & Istanbul 1985 Nederlands Historisch-Archaeologisch Instituut te Istanbul | ||
| Ee. | Enuma elish (Babylonian creation myth) | ||
| EEN | N. Veldhuis, Elementary Education in Nippur (Ph.D. dissertation) | ||
| EG | A. Dillmann, Ethiopic Grammar, 2d edition, 1899, Translated by J. A. Crichton (London 1907) | ||
| EG (aka GE, gilg., Gilgamesh Epic) | Epic of Gilgamesh (Babylonian epic) | ||
| EI | Enzyklopädie des Islam (Leiden 1913-1934) | ||
| EK | Excavations at Kish the Herbert Weld (for the University of Oxford) and Field Museum of Natural History (Chicago) Expedition to Mesopotamia, 1924-1934 | ||
| ELA | S. Cohen, Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania) | ||
| Elam. | Elamite | ||
| Elementary Education | N. Veldhuis, Elementary Education at Nippur the List of Trees and Wooden Objects | ||
| Elevation of Ishtar | lit. comp.; B. Hruska, ArOr 37, 473ff. | ||
| Ellil | F. Nötscher, Ellil in Sumer und Akkad | ||
| ELTS | I. J. Gelb, P. Steinkeller, and R. M. Whiting, Jr., Earliest Land Tenure Systems in the Near East Ancient Kudurrus (=OIP 104; Chicago The Oriental Institute, 1989, 1991) | ||
| Emar 6 (aka Emar VI) | D. Arnaud, Recherches au pays d'Astata Emar 6/1-4, Textes sumeriens et accadiens (Paris 1986) | ||
| Emesal Voc. | lex. series; MSL4, 3ff. | ||
| Emesal-Studien (aka M.K. Schretter, Emesal) | M. K. Schretter, Emesal-Studien, Sprach- und literuturgeschichtliche Untersuchungen zur sogenannten Frauensprache des Sumerischen, Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Kulturwissenschaft, Sonderheft 69 (Innsbruck 1990) | ||
| En. el. | Akk. lit. comp.; Enuma elish | ||
| Enannatum I 1ff. | royal inscr., Steible ABW 182ff. | ||
| Enannatum II 1ff. | royal inscr.; Steible ABW 1, 273ff. | ||
| Enc. phot. | M. Rutten, Encyclopédie photographique de l'art, Tome II (Paris 1936) | ||
| ENES (aka Yale) | B. Buchanan, Early Near Eastern Seals im the Yale Babylonian Collection (New Haven 1981) | ||
| Enki and Ninmah | lit. comp.; C. Benito, "Enki and Ninmah" and "Enki and the World Order" (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania); rev. ms. S.J. Lieberman | ||
| Enki and the World Order (aka Enki-WO) | lit. comp.; C. Benito, "Enki and the World Order" (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania); rev. ms. M.W. Green | ||
| Enki's Journey to Nippur | lit. comp.; A. al-Fouadi, Enki's Journey to Nippur (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania) | ||
| Enkimansum and Giriniisag | lit. comp.; BE 31, 45 and dupls. | ||
| Enkitalu and Enkihegal | lit. comp.; ms. M. Civil | ||
| Enkl and Ninhursaga | lit. comp.; S.N. Kramer, BASOR SS 1; rev. ms. S.J. Lieberman; P. Attinger, ZA 74, lff | ||
| Enlil and Namzitarra | lit. comp.; M. Civil, AfO 25, 68ff. | ||
| Enlil and Ninlil (aka Behrens 1978) | lit. comp.; H. Behrens, Studia Pohl SM 8, 1978 | ||
| Enlil and Sud | lit. comp.; M. Civil, JAOS 103, 43ff | ||
| Enlil in the Ekur | lit. comp.; Falkenstein Götterlieder 5ff., D. Reisman Two Neo-Sumerian Royal Hymns (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania) 41ff.; rev. ms. S. Kupferberg | ||
| Enlil's Chariot | lit. comp., J. Klein, Acta Sum 11 37ff | ||
| Enlilbani 1 | (StOr 49, 28) | ||
| Enlilbani 2a | (StOr 49, 29) | ||
| Enlilbani 2b | (StOr 49, 29; RIME 4 Enlilbani 3) | ||
| Enlilbani 3 | (8tOr 49, 30; RIME 4 Enlilbani 5) | ||
| Enlilbani 4 | (StOr 49, 30f.; RIME 4 Enlilbani 6) | ||
| Enlilbani 5 | (StOr 49, 31; RIME 4 Enlilbani 9) | ||
| Enlilbani 6 | (StOr 49, 31; RIME 4 Enlilbani 8) | ||
| Enlilbani 7 | (StOr 49, 32; RIME 4 Enlilbani 11) | ||
| Enlilbani 8 | (StOr 49, 33; RIME 4 Enlilbani 4) | ||
| Enlilbani 9 | (StOr 49 33 RIME 4 Enlilbani 7) | ||
| Enlilbani A | lit. comp.; A. Kapp, ZA 51, 76ff. and dupls., rev. ms. M. Roth | ||
| Enlilbani lff. | royal inscr. | ||
| Enlildirishe | lit. comp.; Römer SKIZ 39ff. and dupls.; rev. ms. S.J. Tinney | ||
| Enmerkar and Ensuhkeshdanna | lit. comp A. Berlin Enmerkar and Ensuhkesdanna (= 0PBF 2); H. Behrens, AfO 29-30 98ff.; rev. ms. H. Behrens | ||
| Enmerkar and the Lord of Aratta | ht. comp.; S. Cohen (diss., Univ. of Pennsylvania); rev. ms Å.W. Sjöberg | ||
| Enmetena lff. | royal inscr.; Steible ABW 1, 21 lff. | ||
| Enshakushanna lff. | royal inscr.; Steible ABW 2, 293ff. | ||
| Ensi and Sanga to a King | letter; Ali Letters 109ff. B 11 | ||
| epigr. | epigraphical(ly) | ||
| Epithetes (aka ÉR) | M.-J. Seux, Epithetes royales akkadiennes et sumeriennes (Paris 1967) | ||
| ePSD | electronic Pennsylvania Sumerian Dictionary Project <http //psd.museum.upenn.edu/epsd/index.html (Philadelphia) | ||
| Equids | R. H. Meadow, H.-P. Uerpmann, Equids in the Ancient World, Beihefte zum Tübinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients, Reihe A 19/1 (Wiesbaden 1986) | ||
| ERC | Edition Recherche sur les Civilisations, Cah. = Cahiers Mém = Mémoire (Paris) | ||
| Eridu | M.W. Green, Eridu in Sumerian Literature (diss., Univ. Of Chicago) | ||
| Eridu Lament | lit. comp.; M.W. Green, JCS 30, 127ff. | ||
| Erimhush | lex. series erim2-hush = anantu; MSL 17, 3ff. | ||
| ErIsr. (aka Eretz-Israel, Er(etz) Isr(ael), EI) | Eretz Israel, Archaeological, Historical and Geographical Studies (Jerusalem 1951 ff.) | ||
| Erra Epic | Akk. lit comp., L. Cagni, Studia Pohl 5 | ||
| Ershemma | M.E. Cohen, Sumerian Hymnology The Ershemma | ||
| ES | Emesal | ||
| ESA | Eurasia Septentrionalis Antiqua (Helsinki 1926/1927 ff.) | ||
| ESA | Eurasia Septentrionalis Antiqua (Helsinki 1926/1927 ff.) | ||
| ESA | A. F. L. Beeston, A Descriptive Grammar of Epigraphic South Arabian (London 1962) | ||
| ESEM | tablets in the collections of the Archaeological Museums, Istanbul | ||
| esp. | especially | ||
| Essays Gordon | The Bible World Essays in Honor of Cyrus H. Gordon | ||
| ETB | Excavations at Tell Brak, edited by D. Oates, J. Oates & H. McDonald, 2001 | ||
| ETCSL | Electronic Text Corpus of Sumerian Literature <http //etcsl.orinst.ox.ac.uk> (Oxford) | ||
| Etelpidamu to Mardu | letter-prayer, ms. P. Michalowski | ||
| Etudes Garelli (aka Études Garelli) | Marchands, Diplomats et Empereurs Etudes sur la civilisation mesopotamienne offertes a Paul Garelli | ||
| EvM | Evil-Merodach . . ., in B.T.A. Evitts, Inscriptions of the reigns of Evil-Merodach, Neriglissar and Laborosoarchod (=BT 6 B, 1892) | ||
| EVO | Egitto e Vicino Oriente | ||
| Ewe and Grain | lit. comp. ms. M. Civil, B. Alster and H. Vanstiphout, Acta Sum 9, lff. | ||
| Exaltation | W.W. Hallo and J.A. van Dijk, The Exaltation of Inanna (YNER 3) | ||
| Examenstext A | llt. comp. (Edubba A), Å.W. Sjöberg, ZA 64, 137ff., and dupls. | ||
| Examenstext B | lit. comp. (Edubba B) ms. Å.W. Sjöberg | ||
| Expedition | Expedition. Bulletin of the University Museum of the University of Pensylvania (Philadelphia 1958 ff.) | ||
| Expl. | H. V. Hilprecht et al., Explorations in Bible lands during the 19th century (Edinburgh/Philadelphia 1903). | Book | |
| ext. | extispicy |
Total 107 record(s)
@misc{CDLI2026Abbreviations,
note = {[Online; accessed 2026-09-11]},
author = {{CDLI contributors}},
year = {2026},
month = {sep 11},
title = {Abbreviations},
url = {https://cdli.earth/abbreviations?letter=E},
howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/abbreviations?letter=E},
}
TY - ELEC AU - CDLI contributors DA - 2026/9/11/ PY - 2026 ID - temp_id_079546871936 M1 - 2026/9/11/ TI - Abbreviations UR - https://cdli.earth/abbreviations?letter=E ER -