OrNS 54, 219 (P355699)

Incantation tablet excavated in Uncertain (mod. uncertain), dated to the Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC) period and now kept in British Museum, London, UK

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Text / annotations

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Museum Collection(s)

British Museum, London, UK

Museum Number

BM 025145

Period

Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

Provenience

uncertain (mod. uncertain)

Artifact Type

Tablet

Material(s)

Clay

Genre / Subgenre(s)

Ritual and liturgical > Incantation (incantation)

Language(s)

Sumerian

Measurements

-

tablet
obverse
1. gu4 si-bi si ur2-ra murgu-bi a-sa-al
2. sza3!-ba ku3-sig17 ki-a tab-ba
3. umbin-bi zabar ki u4-ta
4. en-nam giri3 pa-an-tab
5. en ge6-par4-ra-ke4 giri3 pa-an-tab
6. i-in-da-ga i-in-da-am
7. gu4 babbar i-in-da-am
8. gu4 ge6 i-in-da-am
9. sze kur2 gal2 {d}utu gu4-da-am
10. ki?-bi na-an-gi4-gi4
11. te-ia3-nu-re
reverse
  blank space

Consult previous versions and their differences
Consult sign list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)
Consult word list of Old Babylonian (ca. 1900-1600 BC)

  • Artifact type: Tablet
  • Material: Clay
  • Measurements (mm):
  • Weight:
  • Artifact Preservation:
  • Condition Description:
  • Join Information:
  • Seal no.:
  • Seal information:
  • Artifact comments:


  • primary: OrNS 54 (pp. 216-225), 219

    [Michalowski1985Magical] Michalowski, Piotr. 1985. “On Some Early Sumerian Magical Texts.” Orientalia NS 54: 216–25.

  • history: AMD 1 (pp. 213-250), 250 Fig. 16

    [Finkel1999AMD1] Finkel, Irving L. 1999. “On Some Dog, Snake and Scorpion Incantations.” In Mesopotamian Magic. Textual, Historical, and Interpretative Perspectives, edited by Tzvi Abusch and Karel van der Toorn, 213–50. Ancient Magic and Divination 1. Groningen: Styx.

    wrongly given as 25415


  • Composite No.:
  • Museum No.: BM 025145
  • Accession No.: 1898-02-16, 0199

Created Creator Type Authors Project Reviewer Status Action
2025-09-13 at 14:32:22 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-08-31 at 19:14:03 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2024-08-18 at 13:46:59 Firth, Richard Artifact metadata, Other metadata Firth, Richard Firth, Richard Approved View
2023-08-19 at 13:32:21 Rattenborg, Rune Artifact metadata Rattenborg, Rune; Smidt, Gustav Ryberg Geomapping Landscapes of Writing Rattenborg, Rune Approved View
2023-01-21 at 07:42:50 Pagé-Perron, Émilie Artifact metadata Földi, Zsombor J.; Jiménez, Enrique; Pagé-Perron, Émilie Electronic Babylonian Library Pagé-Perron, Émilie Approved View
2017-02-16 at 12:23:41 Englund, Robert K. Transliteration Englund, Robert K. CDLI Approved View
2006-12-20 at 00:00:00 CDLI Artifact metadata Tinney, Stephen J. CDLI Approved View

Consult this artifact as presented on the website of collections and projects:

General Notes: -
CDLI Notes: -

Cite this Artifacts

“OrNS 54, 219 Artifact Entry.” (2006) 2025. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 13, 2025. https://cdli.earth/P355699.
OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry (No. P355699). (2025, September 13). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P355699 (Original work published 2006)
OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry (2025) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P355699 (Accessed: April 4, 2026).
@misc{2025OrNS,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-04-04]},
	year = {2025},
	month = {sep 13},
	title = {OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P355699},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P355699},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2025/9/13/
PY  - 2025
ID  - P355699
LB  - CDLI:P355699
M1  - 2026/4/4/
TI  - OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P355699
ER  - 

Cite this Artifacts

“OrNS 54, 219 Artifact Entry.” (2006) 2025. Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). September 13, 2025. https://cdli.earth/P355699.
OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry (No. P355699). (2025, September 13). Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). https://cdli.earth/P355699 (Original work published 2006)
OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry (2025) Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative (CDLI). Available at: https://cdli.earth/P355699 (Accessed: April 4, 2026).
@misc{2025OrNS,
	note = {[Online; accessed 2026-04-04]},
	year = {2025},
	month = {sep 13},
	title = {OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry},
	url = {https://cdli.earth/P355699},
	howpublished = {https://cdli.earth/P355699},
}

TY  - ELEC
DA  - 2025/9/13/
PY  - 2025
ID  - P355699
LB  - CDLI:P355699
M1  - 2026/4/4/
TI  - OrNS 54, 219 artifact entry
UR  - https://cdli.earth/P355699
ER  - 
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